EFEKTIVITAS EDUKASI EMPAT PILAR PENATALAKSANAAN DIABETES MELITUS TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DAN PERILAKU PASIEN PROLANIS

Tya Yunitasari, Yuniarti Yuniarti, Sri Noor Mintarsih

Abstract


Background : Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease characterized by higher blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia) caused by impaired insulin secretion, and insulin resistance or both. Diabetes mellitus in Semarang City in 2018 is the second non-communicable disease after hypertension with a total og 47248 cases. Kedungmundu Public Health Care is one of largest Public Health Care with cases of diabetes mellitus in Semarang City with a total 0f 3165 cases.

Objective : The purpose of this study to determine the effect of education four pillars management type 2 diabates mellitus with WhatsApp social media apllication-based on education of knowledge, attiudes and behavior of type 2 diabetes mellitus in Prolanist participants atKedungmundu Public Health Care.

Method : This research method using quasi-experimental pre - post test with control group design. The number of respondentwas 27 controls and 25 treatments. Data collected were knowledge, attitude, and behavior. The test used to determine the interaction between variables is the Wilcoxon test and paired T-test with 95% confidence level.

Results : There is the influence of  WhatsApp social media apllication-based on education of knowledge, attiudes and behavior (p value = 0.000).

Conclusion : Providingeducation of four pillars management diabetes type 2 with WhatsApp media effective to improve knowledge, attitudes, and behavior prolanist participants.


Keywords


Diabetes Mellitus; Social Media Based Education

Full Text:

PDF

References


International Diabetes Federation. (2015). International Diabetes Atlas. International Diabetes Federation.

Kementrian Kesehatan RI. (2018). Hasil Utama Riskesdas 2018.

Dinas Kesehatan Kota Semarang. (2018). Profil Kesehatan Kota Semarang 2018.

Dinas Kesehatan Kota Semarang. (2015). Profil Kesehatan Kota Semarang. Profil Kesehat. Kota Semarang.

Suastika, K., Dwipayana, P., Siswadi, M. & Tuty, R. A. (2012). Age Is An Important Risk Factor For Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus And Cardiovascular Diseases.

Betteng, R. & Mayulu, N. (2014). Analisis Faktor Resiko Penyebab Terjadinya Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Pada Wanita Usia Produktif Dipuskesmas Wawonasa. 2.

Putra, I. W. A. & Berawi, K. N. (2015). Empat Pilar Penatalaksanaan Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2. Four Pillars Of Management Of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients. Majority4, 8–12.

Perkumpulan Endrokrinologi Indonesia (PERKENI). (2015). Pengelolaan Dan Pencegahan Diabetes Melitus Di Indonesia.

Supiyono, M. J. (2017). Pengaruh Edukasi Diabetes Melitus Berbasis Aplikasi Sosial Media Terhadap Pengetahuan Diet Penderita Diabetes Melitus.

Ekadinata, N., Widyandana, D. & Widyandana, D. (2017). Promosi Kesehatan Menggunakan Gambar Dan Teks Dalam Aplikasi Whatsapp Pada Kader Posbindu. Ber. Kedokt. Masy.33, 547.

Notoatmodjo, S. (2012). Promosi Kesehatan Dan Ilmu Perilaku.

Anwar, S. (2011). Sikap Dan Perilaku.

Arikunto, S. (2010). Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktik. Rineka Cipta.

Kementrian Kesehatan RI. Pencegahan Dan Pengendalian Penyakit Tidak Menular: Diabates Melitus.

Penelitian, Artikel Mubarti, S. (2000). Pengaruh Edukasi Gizi terhadap Pengetahuan, Pola Makan, Dan Kadar Glukosa Darah Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Rsud Lanto ’ DG Pasewang Jeneponto.

Aini, N. (2007). Peningkatkan Perilaku Pasien Dalam Tatalaksana Diabetes Melitus Menggunakan Model.

Widyastuti, E. (2011). Hubungan Pengetahuan Lansia Tentang Osteoporosis Terhadap Pelaksanaan Senam Lansia.

Taufiq. (2015). Efektifitas Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Melalui Media Sosial Whatsapp Di Program BISA (Belajar Islam Dan Bahasa Arab) Terbatas.

Rahayu, A. P. (2014). Pengaruh Edukasi Gizi Terhadap Pengetahuan, Sikap Dan Kadar Gula Darah Pasien Rawat Jalan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kota Makassar..

Purnamasari, D. U. & Dardjito, E. (2017). Perilaku Gizi Seimbang Anak Sekolah Dan Orangtua. Balanced Nutrition Behaviour Was Improved By Nutrition Education In Child And Parents. 1, 1–9.

Anani, D. F. (2018). Pengaruh Pendidikan Gizi Terhadap Pengetahuan , Sikap Dan Perilaku Konsumsi Pangan Isoflavon Pada Mahasiswi Pre-Menstrual Syndrome. Effect Of Nutrition Education On Knowledge , Attitude And Behavior In Consuming Isoflavones Rich Food Among Female Students. 136–146.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.31983/jrg.v7i2.5108

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 3723
Download PDF : 3682

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.





Abstracted/Indexed by :

      

   

 Lisensi Creative Commons

Jurnal Riset Gizi oleh http://ejournal.poltekkes-smg.ac.id/ojs/index.php/jrg disebarluaskan di bawah Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa 4.0 Internasional.

View My Stats