PSYCHOEDUCATION ON STUNTING ISSUES

Angga Sugiarto, Sukini Sukini, Siti Maryani

Abstract


Background: Stunting, defined as inadequate height for age, is a severe public health issue that affects millions of children worldwide, particularly in low and middle-income countries. It leads to long-term impacts on physical health, cognitive development, and economic productivity. Psychoeducation has been identified as a potential intervention to mitigate the effects of stunting by enhancing community and parental practices.

Methods: This research is a pre-experimental study with a pre-post design. Measurements are conducted before and after the intervention. The population consists of all cadres in the Candiroto Community Health Center work area, and the sample size is 22 people. Statistical testing used the Wilcoxon test to determine the statistical differences before and after the psychoeducation.

Results: The results indicate that there is a difference in knowledge and affective of the cadres regarding stunting issues.

Conclusion: Psychoeducation is an effective intervention used as an approach for health cadres to understand and address stunting issues.


Keywords


psychoeducation; stunting issues

Full Text:

PDF

References


Balitbangkes. (2018). Laporan Nasional Riskesdas 2018. Kemenkes.

Delima, D., Neviyarni, N., Marjohan, M., Ifdil, I., & Afdal, A. (2023). Psychological Impact on Stunting Adolescents. REAL in Nursing Journal. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32883/rnj.v6i1.2233

GNR. (2018). Global Nutrition Report. https://globalnutritionreport.org/reports/global-nutrition-report-2018/burden-malnutrition/

GNR. (2022). 2022 Global Nutrition Report: Stronger commitments for greater action. https://globalnutritionreport.org/documents/907/2022_GNR_Presentation_PDF.pdf

Kemenkes. (2022). Tiga Upaya Kemenkes Turunkan Stunting di Indonesia. https://sehatnegeriku.kemkes.go.id/baca/umum/20220811/4640923/tiga-upaya-kemenkes-turunkan-stunting-di-indonesia/

Mensetneg. (2020). Strategi Nasional Percepatan Pencegahan Anak Kerdil (Stunting). https://stunting.go.id/stranas-p2k/#:~:text=Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas,peringkat 108 dari 132 negara.

Mulyanti, S., Dewi, Y., & Pamungkasari, E. (2023). Effectiveness of Nutrition and Psychosocial Stimulation Modules on Knowledge, Attitude, and Abilities of Stunting Prevention Assistance. Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs.v4i1.1678

Primasari, Y., & Keliat, B. A. (2020). **Parenting Practices as a Strategy to Prevent the Psychosocial Impacts of Stunting on Child Development. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa, 3(3), 263–272. https://journal.ppnijateng.org/index.php/jikj/article/download/609/335/2153

Rachmah, D. N., Zwagery, R. V., Azzahra, B., & Azharah, F. (2022). Psychoeducation on Stunting in Children and the Role of Parental Caregiving in Enhancing Knowledge about Stunting. Altruis, 3(1), 8–13. https://doi.org/10.22219/altruis.v3i1.18390

Rahmawati, D. (2020). Psychososial Stimulation in Stunting and Non Stunting Firms. Proceeding ICPH. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.26911/THE7THICPH.03.24

Rosales, A., Sargsyan, V., Abelyan, K., Hovhannesyan, A., Ter-Abrahanyan, K., Jillson, K. Q., & Cherian, D. (2019). Behavior change communication model enhancing parental practices for improved early childhood growth and development outcomes in rural Armenia - A quasi-experimental study. Preventive Medicine Reports,. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2019.100820

Setwapres. (2018). Strategi Nasional Percepatan Pencegahan Anak Kerdil (Stunting). Setwapres.

Setyoadi, Kartika, A. W., Hayati, Y. S., & Setiowati, C. I. (2023). Community empowerment program to increase individual empowerment of cadres in stunting prevention. Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 8(2), 1097–1104.

Wardani, N. K., Kurniawan, F. B., Alifah, A. N., & Wardani, F. K. (2022). Psychoeducation as an effort to reduce stunting rates in Genikan Village. Community Empowerment, 7(7), 1146–1152. https://doi.org/10.31603/ce.6716

WHO. (2014). Global nutrition targets 2025: policy brief series. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/WHO-NMH-NHD-14.2

WHO. (2023). Joint child malnutrition estimates. https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/themes/topics/joint-child-malnutrition-estimates-unicef-who-wb#:~:text=In 2022%2C 148.1 million children,for their height (overweight).

Woldehanna, T., Behrman, J., & Araya, M. (2017). The effect of early childhood stunting on children’s cognitive achievements: Evidence from young lives Ethiopia. The Ethiopian Journal of Health Development = Ya’Ityopya Tena Lemat Mashet, 31(2), 75–84.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.31983/manr.v6i2.12104

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 92
Download PDF : 27

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


View Statistics

Midwifery and Nursing Research (MANR) Journal (ISSN:2685-2020; e-ISSN:2685-2012), is published by Prodi Kebidanan-Keperawatan Magelang Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang, Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan, Magelang Utara, Kota Magelang, Jawa Tengah 56115, Indonesia; Telp./Fax: (0293)363054

Public Services : 

 

 E-mail: manrjournal@gmail.com


Midwifery and Nursing Research (MANR) Journal by http://ejournal.poltekkes-smg.ac.id/ojs/index.php/manr

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.