Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Epigastrium Pada Pasien Gastritis

Erni Nuryanti, M. Zainal Abidin, Ajeng Titah Normawati

Abstract


ABSTRACT

Background: Today the frequency of psychosomatic illnesses experienced by a person is increasing. One such psychosomatic disease is gastritis. Pharmacotherapy for gastritis often results in less satisfactory results. Meanwhile the other alternatives to overcome these problems can be done with relaxation exercises. Relaxation can increase the sensitivity of baro-reflect and decrease sympathetic nerve activity and activate the correction so that there will be a decrease of pain level.

Objective: To know the effect of relaxation technique on the reduction of epigastria pain in gastritis patients.

Research Method: The design of the research used is one group pre test and post test design, where the patient came to check the level of pain with the scale of pain then done relaxation. After the relaxation was done and then re-check in the same way. Bivariate analysis used Wilcoxon Test.

Results: The statistical results obtained p = 0,000 (P <0.05) which means that there is a very significant difference in the average value of the pain scale before relaxation with the average of pain scale after relaxation.

Conclusion: There is a relaxation effect on the reduction of epigastria pain in gastritis patients

 Keyword : Relaxation, Pain, Epigastria


Full Text:

PDF

References


Alimul H, Aziz, (2012), Riset Keperawatan Dan Teknik Penulisan Ilmiah, Edisi I, Jakarta: Salemba Medika.

Arikunto, Suharsimi. (2012). Prosedur Penelitian, Suatu Pendekatan Praktek. Edisi Revisi V. Rineka Cipto. Jakarta.

Carpenito, L.J., (1999), Rencana Asuhan dan Dokumentasi Keperawatan: Diagnosa Keperawatan dan masalah Kolaboratif, Edisi kedua, EGC, Jakarta.

Carpenito, L.J., (2013), Diagnosa Keperawatan: Aplikasi Pada praktek Klinik, Edisi 6, EGC, Jakarta.

Dalami, Ernawati dkk, (2012), Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa Dengan masalah Psikososial, Jakarta: Trans Info Medika.

Engram, Barbara, (1999), Rencana Asuhan Keperawatan Medikal bedah, Volume 3, EGC, Jakarta.

Hawari, D, ( 2002 ), ManajemenStres, Cemas dan Depresi,Edisi 1, FKUI, Jakarta.

Hegner, Barbara R, ( 2013), Asisten Keperawatan: Suatu Pendakatan Proses Keperawatan, Edisi 6, EGC, Jakarta.

Jatman, D, ( 2010 ), Psikologi Perkembangan, Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang.

Kaplan dan Sadock, ( 2010 ), Sinopsis Psikiatri, Bina Rupa Aksara, Jakarta.

Kozier B and Oliveri, ( 1991 ), Fundamental Of Nursing Concept Process Practice, 4thed, Wesley, California.

Long, B.C., (2013), Perawatan Medikal Bedah (Suatu Pendekatan Proses Keperawatan),Edisikedua, Yayasan Ikatan Alumni Pendidikan Keperawatan Universitas Padjajaran, Bandung.

Nursalam, (2013), Konsep dan Penerapan Metodologi Penelitian Ilmu Keperawatan, Pedoman Skripsi, Tesis dan Instrumen Penelitian Keperawatan, Jakarta: Salemba Medika

Potter, Patricia A, , (2005), Buku Ajar Fundamental Keperawatan: Konsep, Proses, Dan Praktik,Edisi 4, EGC, Jakarta.

Stuart, Gail W, (2011), Buku Saku Keperawatan Jiwa,Edisi 5, EGC, Jakarta.

Smeltzer, Suzanne C, (2012), Buku Ajar Keperawatan Medikal Bedah-Brunner &Suddart, Edisi 8, EGC, Jakarta.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.31983/j-sikep.v1i1.5643

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 3970
Download PDF : 7959

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Jurnal Studi Keperawatan  (e-ISSN: 2722-9289), is published by Keperawatan Blora, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang, Jl. Gatot Subroto No.119, Kajangansawan, Sonorejo, Kec. Blora, Kabupaten Blora, Jawa Tengah 58213


Flag Counter