DESKRIPSI PELAKSANAAN PEMBERANTASAN SARANG NYAMUK (PSN) DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI KELURAHAN KARANGPUCUNG KECAMATAN PURWOKERTO SELATAN KABUPATEN BANYUMAS TAHUN 2014

Ratna Pramurditya, Arif Widyanto

Abstract


DHF incidence rate increases caused by the lack of clean and healthy behaviors. DHF is caused by dengue virus by mosquitoes of the genus Aedes (Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus). The highest number of DHF at 2013 in Banyumas regency is South of Purwokerto district (92 cases). Karangpucung village (21 cases) the highest DHF. Mosquito nest eradication action DHF include survey of mosquito larvae was done in Karang pucung village but the larvae-free rate (ABJ) not yet to reach the target (94.09%), so the researcher wanted to discover the implementation of mosquito nest eradication dengue hemorrhagic fever in Karang pucung village South of Purwokerto district Banyumas regency year 2014.

Type research is observation with descriptive analysis qualitative survey approach which provides an overview the implementation of mosquito nest eradication DHF in Karang pucung village. Sample from 98 families head in 12 RW at the Karangpucung village by Systematic Random Sampling.

The implementation of mosquito nest eradication DHF in Karangpucung Village done 95 families head (97%). RW 1 (39%) and RW 2 (29%) the lowest implementation of mosquito nest eradication, RW 9 (66%) and RW 7 (63%) the highest implementation of mosquito nest eradication. Survey motion plus 3M low of practice was to use a mosquito net (4%), the larvae-eating fish (6%), the use of wire gauze on the ventilation holes (12%), sowing abate (17%). The survey result, larvae in Karangpucung village the larvae-free rate (ABJ) not eligible (79%), HI are not eligible (21%), CI does not qualify (5%), BI eligible (23%). RW 2 and 4 have the lowest ABJ and HI, CI, BI highest, in accordance with the highest number of dengue cases in RW 4 (5 cases) and RW 2 (1 case).

Researcher conclusion is the implementation of mosquito nest eradication dengue hemorrhagic fever in Karangpucung Village, not all of the people active of mosquito nest eradication dengue hemorrhagic fever in the movement 3M plus. Many mosquito larvae still found so mosquito nest eradication target not reach (ABJ ≥ 95%). Community and cadres suggested more active in the implementation of mosquito nest eradication.


Keywords


Mosquito; nest; eradication; dengue hemorrhagic fever

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.31983/keslingmas.v34i1.40

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Buletin Keslingmas (p-ISSN : 0215-742X, e-ISSN : 2655-8033 ), diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang Jl Raya Baturaden Km. 12 Purwokerto, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia. Telp/Fax. 0281-681709

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