STUDI FAKTOR – FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN FISIK RUMAH PENDERITA DBD DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PURWOKERTO SELATAN KABUPATEN BANYUMAS TAHUN 2014

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) disease is an infection disease caused by Dengue virus
transmitted primarily through bites of Aedes aegypti. Based on the Purwokerto Selatan Public Health
Center repotrs the number of dengue cases incedence from January to December 2013 recorded 92
cases.
The research objective was to describe physical house environment factors of DHF patients at
district Purwokerto Selatan Public Health Center like height of place, rainfall, ilumination, air temperatur,
air humidity, kind of breeding place, and mosquito larva density (C.I, H.I, B.I, ABJ). The sample cases
were all patients with dengue in the public health center Purwokerto Selatan 2013.
The research result shows from 77 patient was observation as subyek of cases DHF with age
between 11-15 years old are 14 people (18,18%), 66,23 % are man with total 51 people, 46, 75 % are
students with total 36 people. Height of places average are 74 meters from surface of the sea. Rainfall
3.940 mm. Average of ilumination for part in the house 130 lux, part out of the house 443 lux. Average air
temperature for part in the house 31oC, part out of the house 32oC. Average air humidity part in the
house 66%, part out of the house 62%. Total container was found are 285 container. C.I=2,45%,
H.I=9,09%, B.I=9,09%, dan ABJ=90,0%.
Kind of breeding place was found are basin for bath, place for clean water, vase, dispenser,
refrigerator, pail, aquarium, pond, second objects, and container for drink bird. Mosquito larva density C.I
border fill from WHO, (≤ 5%), border fill from WHO H.I (≤ 10%), B.I border fill from WHO (≤ 50%), and
ABJ border fill from WHO (≥ 95%) because of that be needed do restraint for mosquito larva. Give a
suggestion to all people for do