Supporting Factors of Sex Workers Behavior on HIV/AIDS Prevention: A Qualitative Study

Nurul Fadlila, Hanifatur Rosyidah, Is Susiloningtyas

Abstract


As of November 2018, the number of HIV cases in Semarang reached up to 546. Sex workers have the highest risk to contract HIV/AIDS due to many sexual couples exposure. In 2018, the number of HIV in Argorejo location has increased three times compared to 2017. The purpose of the study was to describe the source of female sex workers information media to act in an effort to prevent HIV / AIDS in the Argorejo Localization in Semarang City. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques was in-depth interviews. Population in this research is female sex workers in the Argorejo Localization, Semarang City. A descriptive phenomenological study was used describe the experience of female sex workers during in prostitution. Eleven female sex workers, a foster mother also two health workers as data resource triangulation to collect the data. This analysis also uses content analysis. Most of the sex workers have heard of HIV/AIDS from magazine, social media, sign or poster in dorm and from friends. HIV/AIDS cases that have occurred to the sex workers’ colleagues were one of the guides to behave or in other words considering the experience that has happened before is a strong predictor for behavior in the future.

Keywords


Supporting Factor; Media Information Source; Sex Workers Behavior; HIV/AIDS Prevention

Full Text:

PDF

References


E. P. F. Chow, A. E. Grulich, and C. K. Fairley, “Epidemiology And Prevention Of Sexually Transmitted Infections In Men Who Have Sex With Men At Risk Of HIV,” Lancet HIV, vol. 0, no. 0, Apr. 2019, doi: 10.1016/S2352-3018(19)30043-8.

N. C. Auli, C. Mejía-Lancheros, A. Berenguera, and E. Pujol-Ribera, “Risk Perception Of Sexually Transmitted Infections And HIV In Nigerian Commercial Sex Workers In Barcelona: A Qualitative Study,” BMJ Open, vol. 5, no. 6, 2015, doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006928.

E. V. Pitpitan, S. C. Kalichman, L. A. Eaton, S. A. Strathdee, and T. L. Patterson, “HIV/STI Risk Among Venue-Based Female Sex Workers Across The Globe: A Look Back And The Way Forward,” vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 65–78, 2014, doi: 10.1007/s11904-012-0142-8.HIV/STI.

Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, “Kemenkes Jamin Ketersediaan ARV.” Kemenkes RI, Jakarta, 2019.

Kepmenkes RI, “Data dan Informasi Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2016,” 2016.

Komisi Penanggulangan AIDS, “Semarang Utara Tertinggi HIV/AIDS,” Radar Semarang, Semarang, 06-Apr-2015.

K. Irianto, Kesehatan Reproduksi (Reproductive Health). Bandung: CV. Alfabeta, 2015.

H. zan Pieters and N. L. Lubis, Pengantar Psikologi dalam Keperawatan, 1st ed. Jakarta: Kencana, 2017.

Dinkes Kota Semarang, “Situasi HIV AIDS Kota Semarang Tahun 2018.” Dinkes Kota Semarang, Semarang, p. 1, 2018.

Y. Fauzi, P. C. B, K. Jamilah, M. Luthfi, and W. O. M. H, “Peran Kultur Lokalisasi dalam

Perilaku Seksual Anak di Gang 3 Pasar Kembang Yogyakarta,” 2013.

Puskesmas Lebdosari, “Data VCT Puskesmas Lebdosari.” Puskesmas Lebdosari, Semarang, 2018.

M. H. Satari and F. F. Wirakusumah, Konsistensi Penelitian: dalam Bidang Kesehatan. Bandung: Refika Aditama, 2011.

A. S. Sadiman, Media Pendidikan: Pengertian, Pengembangan, dan Pemanfaatannya. Depok: PT Raja Grafindo Persada, 2014.

J. Hayden, Introduction to Health Behavior Theory. Burlington: Jones & Burlet Learning, 2014.

R. Wirdhayanthi, I. F. Ibnu, and M. Syafar, “Perilaku Pramusaji Café Terhadap Kesehatan Reproduksi Di Kabupaten Pangkep,” J. FKM Univ. Hasanuddin Makassar, pp. 1–14, 2014.

O. Emilia, Y. S. Prabandari, and Supriyati, Promosi Kesehatan dalam Lingkup Kesehatan Reproduksi. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press, 2019.

C. Hao, J. Guida, D. E. Morisky, and H. Liu, “Family Network, Workplace Network, and Their Influence on Condom Use: A Qualitative Study among Older Female Sex Workers in China,” J. Sex Res., vol. 52, no. 8, pp. 924–935, 2015, doi: 10.1080/00224499.2014.973101.

A. Fatimah, “Persepsi Dan Perilaku Pekerja Seks Komersial Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Infeksi Menular Seksual Dan Hiv / Aids Di Kabupaten Bekasi Tahun 2017,” 2017.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.31983/jkb.v10i1.5545

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 621
Download PDF : 529

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Abstracted/Indexed by:

Creative Commons License

Jurnal Kebidanan by http://ejournal.poltekkes-smg.ac.id/ojs/index.php/jurkeb is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. 

View My Stats aw