Efektivitas Water Tepid Sponge Suhu 37°C Dan Kompres Hangat Suhu 37°C Terhadap Penurunan Suhu Pada Anak Dengan Hipertermia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31983/jkm.v8i2.5846Keywords:
Water Tepid Sponge, warm compresses, body temperature, hyperthermiaAbstract
Background: Most of the fever that occurs in children results from changes in the heat center (thermoregulation) in the hypothalamus. The results of a preliminary study conducted at the Dahlia Children's Ward of Tidar City Hospital, Magelang, that there were 326 children with fever in November 2018-January 2019 and in January 2019 there were 123 children. The action taken at the Tidar City Hospital in Magelang if the child has a fever is the administration of antipyretics and warm compresses. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of water tepid sponge at 37 ° C and warm compresses at 37 ° C for temperature reduction in children with hyperthermia. Method: Quantitative research type, Quasi Experimental research design with Non Equivalent Control design, which is an experiment where the observation is done twice, namely before (Pre Test) and after experiment (Post Test). Analysis using univariate and bivariate with Mann Whitney test. Results: Analysis of data using the Mann Whitney test results were p = 0.001 (p <0.1). Conclusion: This study concludes that Water Tepid Sponge is more effective in lowering body temperature in children with hyperthermia.References
Arieswati, E. R. D. (2016). Pemberian Water Tepid Sponge Terhadap Penurunan Suhu Tubuh Pada Asuhan Keperawatan An. Y Dengan Hipertermia Di Ruang Anggrek Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Salatiga.
Hidayati, R., dkk. (2014). Praktik Laboratorium Keperawatan Jilid 1. Jakarta:Erlangga
Kania, N. (2007). Penatalaksanaan Demam Pada Anak.
Kurniati, H. S. (2016). Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Dan Metode Penanganan Demam Pada Balita Di Wilayah Puskesmas Pisangan Kota Tangerang Selatan.
Maling, B. (2012). Pengaruh kompres tepid sponge hangat terhadap penurunan suhu tubuh pada anak umur 1-10 tahun dengan hipertermia.
Reiga, Celso Garcia De La. (2010). Cristobal Colon Espanol. Kessinger Publishing.
Sodikin. (2012). Prinsip Perawatan Demam Pada Anak. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Sri, H. (2012). Aplikasi Model Konservasi Myra E. Levine Dalam Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Anak Dengan Demam Di Ruang Rawat Infeksi Anak RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Jakarta.
Wardaniyah, A. (2015). Perbandingan Efektifitas Pemberian Kompres Hangat Dan Tepid Sponge Terhadap Penurunan Suhu Tubuh Anak Yang Mengalami Demam RSUD dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung.
