FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENYEBAB PENYAKIT PERIAPIKAL DAN PULPA PADA LANSIA PUSKESMAS KAGOK SEMARANG
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31983/jkg.v5i1.3600Kata Kunci:
Penyakit pulpa, jaringan periapikal, lansia.Abstrak
TITLE
THE CAUSAL FACTORS OF PERIAPICAL AND PULP DISEASE AMONG SENIOR COMMUNITY OF KAGOK COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER SEMARANG
ABSTRACT
The high rate of pulp disease and periapical tissue suffered most of the age group of 45-60 years as much as 34% in the elderly group. This study aims to determine the factors causing pulpal disease and periapical tissue in the elderly group at puskesmas Kagok.
The sample in this study were 83 elderly people in Wonotingal subdistrict who had a history of cavities. The data were collected by index plaque, salivary hydration, Saliva pH, salivary viscosity and using a questionnaire to know behavior factor, environmental factor, health service factor and heredity factor.
The results showed the highest index plaque with bad criterion equal to 57,8%, highest salivary hydration with low criterion equal to 49,3%, highest salivary pH with acid criteria equal to 66,2%, highest salivary viscosity with bad criterion equal to 73,4%. Factors are elderly behavior with medium criterion equal to 66,2%, medium criterion criteria are 63,8%, health service factor with medium criterion equal to 57,8% and descent factor with medium criterion 78,3%. The results of statistical tests show that the relationship between influence and variable variables affected by confusion interval with a value of R 0.303 which indicates the level of low relationship.
Â
Referensi
Anonim.2010, Manajemen Perilaku Kesehatan Gigi dan mulut,http://managemen-perilaku-kesehatan-gigi-mulut-masyarakat/, diakses pada tanggal 08 Desember 2012.
Anonim.2011, Hubungan Pendidikan Penyikatan Gigi dengan Tingkat Kebersihan,http://resources.unpad.ac.id/unpadcontent/uploads/publikasidosen/Hubungan%20Pendidikan%20Penyikatan%20Gigi%20dg%20Tingkat%20Kebersihan%20Gi.pdf diakses pada tanggal 12-02-2013 pukul 23:42.
Astuti, T., 2006, 89% Anak Derita Penyakit Gigi dan Mulut, http://www.Jurnalnet.com/konten.php?nama=beritautama&topic=7&id=515 diakses tanggal 06 Desember 2012.
Barnes I. E., dan Walls A., 2006, Perawatan Gigi Terpadu untuk Lansia, EGC, Jakarta, 39-41,287-290.
Bratthal D., Petersson GH, Stjernsward JR, 2004, Cariogram manual. A new and interactive way of illustrating the interaction of factors contributing to thedevelopment of dental caries. http://www.db.od.mah.se/car/cariogram/ cariograminfo.html diakses pada tanggal 9 Februari 2013.
Fahlevi, R., 2008, Periapikal Granuloma, http://userbrains.com/2008/10/20/periapikal-granuloma/, diakses tanggal 06 Desember 2012.
Kidd, E.A.M dan Bechal, S.J., 1992, Dasar-Dasar Penyakit dan penanggulangannya, EGC, Jakarta, 3-10, 92.
Kidd, E.A.M., Smith, B.G.N., Pickard, H.M., 2002, Manual Konsevasi Restoratif (Pickards,s manual of operative dentistry), Widya Medika, Jakarta, 3-5.
Mangoenprasodjo, 2004, Gigi Sehat Mulut Terjaga, Think Fresh, Jogjakarta, 74.
Notoatmojo, S., 2003, Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Prinsip-Prinsip Dasar, Rineka Cipta, Jakarta, 124 dan 146
Notoatmojo,2005, Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan, Rineka Cipta, Jakarta, 46 dan 49.
Notoatmojo,2007, Kesehatan Masyarakat Ilmu dan Seni, Rineka Cipta, Jakarta, 167.
PDGI, 2011, Kebijakan dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Gigi dan Muluthttp://www.pdgi.or.id/artikel/detail/sambutan-menteri-kesehatan-republik-indonesia-pada-peringatan-bulan-kesehatan-gigi-nasional, 2011. Diakses tanggal 23 Februari 2013.
Pratiwi, D., 2007, Gigi Sehat, Merawat Gigi Sehari Hari, Kompas, Jakarta, 23-27.
Samanayake, 2002, Essential Microbilogy for Dentistry, Secon Edition, Harcourt Publishers, Churchill Livingstone, London, 218-220.
Schuurs, A. H. B., 1992, Patologi Gigi Geligi Kelainan Jaringan Keras Gigi, Jogjakarta, Gajah Mada University Press.
Suwelo, 1992, Karies Gigi pada Anak dengan Pelbagai Faktor, EGC, Jakarta.
Sundoro, E.H, 2005, Serba-Serbi Ilmu Konservasi Gigi, IU-Press, Jakarta, 58-65.
Syafii,I., 2012, Pemeriksaan-Saliva-dan-Plak-untuk-Menentukan-Faktor-Resiko- Karies, http://tulisandoktergigimuda. Diakses tanggal 23 Februari 2013.
Tarigan, R., 2006, Perawatan Pulpa Gigi (Endodonti), EGC, Jakarta, 23-37.
Walton, R. dan Torabinejad, M., 1998, Prinsip dan Praktek Ilmu Endodonsi, EGC, Jakarta, 33-35,40-66.
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. that allows others to share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format and adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
