Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kunjungan Antenatal ke 6 (K6)

Marlynda Happy Nurmalita Sari, Lusia Paulina Lipa Langoday, Yanik Muyassaroh, Erni Nuryanti

Abstract


In accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 21 of 2021, health services for pregnant women at least 6 times include: 1 (one) time in the first trimester, 2 (two) times in the second trimester; and (three) times in the third trimester. In 2022, in East Nusa Tenggara province, the achievement of K6 is 50.57% below the national target of 60% and the achievement of K6 at the Kalike Health Center is 55.0% below the target of the East Flores Regency strategic plan of 98%. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with low antenatal visits to 6 (K6) at Kalike Health Center. Type of analytical survey research with a cross cectional approach, using chi-square data analysis. The population of this study was all III trimester pregnant women, the sampling technique was saturated sampling, the sample amounted to 31 respondents. The results showed that there was a relationship between maternal knowledge and K6 (pvalue = 0.0001), there was a relationship between maternal age and K6 (pvalue = 0.007), there was no relationship between maternal work and K6 (pvalue = 1,000), there was a relationship between maternal education and K6 (pvalue = 0.007). There was no maternal parity relationship with K6 (pvalue = 0.376), there was a relationship between maternal spousal support and K6 (pvalue = 0.031). This research is expected by officers at Kalike health center to carry out more optimal health promotion for families, communities and community leaders to motivate mothers to do ANC regularly. And the family / husband is expected to provide support to pregnant women to do regular pregnancy checks at least 6x during pregnancy.


Keywords


Age, Education, Husband's Support; 6th Antenatal Visit (K6), Knowledge

References


] Kemenkes RI. (2022). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2021. In W. W. Farida Sibuea, Boga Hardhana (Ed.), Pusdatin.Kemenkes.Go.Id. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia

Dinkes Flores Timur. (2022). Profil Kesehatan Kabupaten Flores Timur 2022. 86

Direktorat Kesehatan Keluarga. (2022). Lakip Gikia 2022. In M. Erna (Ed.), Laporan Akuntabilitas Kinerja Instansi Pemerintah (LAKIP) Direktorat Gizi Dan Kesehatan Ibu Dan Anak. 2022. https://e- renggar.kemkes.go.id/file_performance/1-465909-02-4tahunan-954.pdf

Kemenkes, R. (2018). Pentingnya Pemeriksaan Kehamilan (ANC) di Fasilitas Kesehatan. In Kementerian Kesehatan Direktorat Promosi Kesehatan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat. https://promkes.kemkes.go.id/pentingnya- pemeriksaan-kehamilan-anc-di-fasilitas-kesehatan

Puskesmas Kalike. (2022). Manual Mutu UPTD Puskesmas Kalike

Muayah, & Ani. (2021). Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan ibu hamil tidak melakukan kunjungan 6x sesuai standar di praktik mandiri bidan sm ciledug. 5(2), 72–82. https://doi.org/10.58813/stikesbpi.v5i2.70

Natasha Griselda Stephanie, E. M., Sofyan, L. P., Prihastuti, R., Isnawati, Hermadi, & Siregar, R. A. (2023). Analisis Pelaksanaan Program Antenatal Care K6 di Puskesmas Banjarsari: Studi Kualitatif. Jurnal Kesehatan, 7(2), 353–360. https://doi.org/10.33633/visikes.v22i2

Citrawati, N. K., & Laksmi, I. G. A. P. S. (2021). Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang ANC Terhadap Kunjungan Anc Di Puskesmas Tampaksiring Ii. Jurnal Keperawatan Sriwijaya, 8(2), 19–26. https://doi.org/10.32539/JKS.V8i2.15299

Anggriani, G. (2020). Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kunjungan Antenatal Care Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas. Citra Delima : Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Citra Delima Bangka Belitung, 4(1), 28–35. https://doi.org/10.33862/citradelima.v4i1.101

Asmin, E., Mangosa, A. B., Kailola, N., & Tahitu, R. (2022). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Dengan Kepatuhan Kunjungan Antenatal Care Di Puskesmas Rijali Tahun 2021. Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas, 7(1), 458–464. https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v7i1.131611

Paramita, N. M. D., Sriatmi, A., & Nandini, N. (2023). Determinan Utilisasi Layanan Antenatal Care 6 Kali Di Kota Samarinda. Ikesma, 19(2), 142. https://doi.org/10.19184/ikesma.v19i2.35448

Iryani, D. (2020). Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Cakupan Pemeriksaan K1 Dan K4 Kehamilan Tahun 2019. Nursing Arts, 14(1), 42–51. https://doi.org/10.36741/jna.v14i1.105

Hipson, M., Handayani, S., & Pratiwi, A. (2022). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kunjungan Antenatal Care. Jurnal ’Aisyiyah Medika, 7(2), 188–193. https://doi.org/10.36729/jam.v7i2.867

Kemenkes RI. (2021). Buku Saku Merencanakan Kehamilan Sehat (K. R. Direktorat Kesehatan Keluarga (ed.)). Kementerian Kesehatan RI. https://gizikia.kemkes.go.id/assets/file/pedoman/Buku Saku Kehamilan Sehat.pdf

Rini, I. N., Sriyono, G. H., & Supriyadi, B. (2023). Hubungan Frekuensi Kunjungan Antenatal Care K6 dengan Terjadinya Komplikasi Kehamilan. Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional, 5(3), 1219–1226. https://doi.org/10.37287/jppp.v5i3.1756

Sukaefi Nila Irawati, Dewi Andang Prastika, E. U. (2021). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pernikahan Dini di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sumbang II. Journal of Midwifery Science : Basic and Applied Research, 3, 25–31. https://doi.org/10.31983/jomisbar.v5i2.10694

Al-Zubayer, M. A., Shanto, H. H., Kundu, S., Sarder, M. A., & Ahammed, B. (2024). The level of utilization and associated factors of WHO recommended antenatal care visits in South Asian countries. Dialogues in Health, 4(January), 100175. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dialog.2024.100175

Salamah, Putri Humaira, Z. R. (2019). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Kunjungan K4 Di. 5(2), 373–384. https://doi.org/e-ISSN : 2615- 109X

Ariestanti, Y., Widayati, T., & Sulistyowati, Y. (2020). Determinan Perilaku Ibu Hamil Melakukan Pemeriksaan Kehamilan (Antenatal Care) Pada Masa Pandemi Covid -19. Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan, 10(2), 203–216. https://doi.org/10.52643/jbik.v10i2.1107

Alex-Ojei, C. A., & Odimegwu, C. O. (2021). Correlates of antenatal care usage among adolescent mothers in Nigeria: a pooled data analysis. Women and Health, 61(1), 38–49. https://doi.org/10.1080/03630242.2020.1844359

Luciana, L., Zaman, C., & Wahyudi, A. (2022). Analisis Kepatuhan Kunjungan Antenatal Care (ANC) di UPTD Puskesmas Tanjung Agung Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu. Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA, 5(2), 273–280. https://doi.org/10.32524/jksp.v5i2.666

Inayah, N., & Fitriahadi, E. (2019). Hubungan pendidikan, pekerjaan dan dukungan suami terhadap keteraturan kunjungan ANC pada ibu hamil trimester III. JHeS (Journal of Health Studies), 3(1), 64–70. https://doi.org/10.31101/jhes.842

Pakpahan et al. (2021). Promosi Kesehatan & Prilaku Kesehatan. In R. Watrianthos (Ed.), Yayasan Kita Menulis (Cetakan 1,). Yayasan Kita Menulis. https://doi.org/ISBN: 9786236840733

Azanaw, M. M., et.al. (2021). Factors associated with numbers of antenatal care visits in rural ethiopia. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare, 14, 1403–1411. https://doi.org/10.2147/JMDH.S308802

Safmila, Y., Yetty, Nurul, Husna, S., Nurfitri, A., & Masyudi. (2021). Analisis Faktor Kunjungan Antenatal Care (Anc) Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Lampulo Kecamatan Kuta Alam Banda Aceh Tahun 2020. Jurnal Sains Dan Aplikasi, 9(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.32672/jss.v9i1.2939

Azizah, Hj. Ruslinawati, & Wulandatika, D. (2021). Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Frekuensi Kunjungan Antenatal Care Pada Ibu Hamil Masa pnandemi COVID-19 di Puskesmas Pekauman Banjarmasin. Journal of Midwifery and Reproduction, 5(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.35747/jmr.v5i1.772

Aryanti, A., Karneli, K., & Sella. (2020). Hubungan Dukungan Suami pada Ibu Hamil Terhadap Kunjungan Antenatal Care (ANC) Di BPM Soraya Palembang. Cendekia Medika, 5(2), 94–100. https://doi.org/10.52235/cendekiamedika.v5i2.68

Islamiyah, S., & Inayah, Z. (2023). Hubungan Dukungan Suami Dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Dengan Keteraturan Antenatal Care (Anc) Di Puskesmas Sidomulyo Kota Bengkulu. Jurnalmalahayati, 10(3), 1672–1680. https://doi.org/10.33024/jikk.v10i3.9512

Sari MHN, Ramadanti S. Husband’s Knowledge Level about the Importance of Husband’s Role and Support to Wife during Pregnancy, Childbirth and Postpartum Period. J Midwifery Sci Basic Appl Res [Internet]. 2021;3(1):9–18. Available from: https://ejournal.poltekkes-smg.ac.id/ojs/index.php/JOMISBAR/article/view/7489/2243

Degefa, N., Dure, A., Getahun, D., Bukala, Z., & Bekelcho, T. (2024). Male partners involvement in their wives’ antenatal care and its associated factors in southern Ethiopia. A community-based cross-sectional study. Heliyon, 10(7). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e28276

Sri Widatiningsih, Ayuningtiyas, M. (2023). Determinants Factors of Husband’s Participation in Prenatal Class. Jurnal Kebidanan, 13(1), 27–33. https://doi.org/10.31983/jkb.v13i2.9860




DOI: https://doi.org/10.31983/jomisbar.v7i1.13013

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 12

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Journal of Midwifery Science: Basic and Applied Research, is published by Prodi DIII Kebidanan Blora, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang, Jl. A Yani PO BOX II Blora, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia, 58219 Telp./Fax: (0296) 5298761