ORAL HEALTH TRAINING USING “POSLEA” MEDIA TO EMPOWER PARENTS AND TEACHERS IN SUPPORTING DENTAL CARE FOR VISUAL IMPAIRMENT CHILDREN

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.main##

Aprilinda Pipit Ruswita
Muh Taufiq Seftiadi
Endah Aryati Eko Ningtyas

Abstract

Visual impairment children have challenges in maintaining oral hygiene due to limited visual abilities. Parents and teachers play a critical role in guiding these children to improve their dental health. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of oral health training using the “POSLEA†media in enhancing parents and teachers knowledge and improving the toothbrushing skills of visual impairment children. The study was conducted at SLB Negeri Jepara from September to October 2024. Subjects included 18 visual impairment students, 8 teachers, and parents. Data were collected through questionnaires, observations, and debris index assessments before and after the training. The training program consisted of material delivery, simulations, and hands-on practice using audio and braille-based media. The results revealed a significant increase in knowledge among parents (72% in the “good†category) and teachers (100% in the “good†category) after the training. Additionally, the toothbrushing skills of students improved from the “needs assistance†category to 89% of students achieving the “excellent†category. The training effectively facilitated understanding of proper toothbrushing techniques for all tooth surfaces and their application in daily routines. In conclusion, oral health training using the “POSLEA†media is effective in empowering parents and teachers to support the dental health of visually impaired children. Continuous monitoring is recommended to ensure the sustained positive impact of this training.

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.details##

Author Biographies

Aprilinda Pipit Ruswita, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Magister Terapan Terapis Gigi dan Mulut 

Muh Taufiq Seftiadi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Magister Terapan Terapis Gigi dan Mulut 

Endah Aryati Eko Ningtyas, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Magister Terapan Terapis Gigi dan Mulut 
How to Cite
Ruswita, A. P., Seftiadi, M. T., & Eko Ningtyas, E. A. (2025). ORAL HEALTH TRAINING USING “POSLEA” MEDIA TO EMPOWER PARENTS AND TEACHERS IN SUPPORTING DENTAL CARE FOR VISUAL IMPAIRMENT CHILDREN. Wealth Community Empowerment, 2(2), 40–46. https://doi.org/10.31983/welcomejournal.v2i2.12755

References

  1. Umira N. Pentingnya Dukungan Lingkungan pada Anak Tunanetra. Nayya Umira J Spec Educ Lect [Internet]. 2023;1(2):24–31. Available from: https://journal.unilak.ac.id/index.php/JSELectura/about
  2. Tandra NF, Mintjelungan CN, Zuliari K. Hubungan pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan status kebersihan gigi dan mulut pada penyandang tunanetra dewasa. e-GiGi. 2018;6(2).
  3. Kemenkes RI. Survei kesehatan Indonesia. Survei Kesehat Indones. 2023;
  4. Kutsiyah M, Larasati R, Edi IS. Systematic Literature Review Efektivitas Edukasi Kebersihan Gigi dan Mulut ditinjau dari Penggunaan Media Braille dan Audio pada Penyandang Tunanetra. J Ilm Keperawatan Gigi [Internet]. 2021;3(2):434–51. Available from: https://ejurnal.poltekkestasikmalaya.ac.id/index.php/jikg/article/view/765/416
  5. Carina, Panjaitan M, Anastasia I, Adhana A. Perbedaan Efektivitas Sikat Gigi Elektrik Dengan Sikat Gigi Manual Dalam Penurunan Indeks Plak Pada Anak-Anak Tunanetra. Prima J Oral Dent Sci [Internet]. 2020;3(2):33–8. Available from: http://jurnal.unprimdn.ac.id/index.php/PrimaJODS
  6. Prasetyowati S, Isnanto I, Ruswita AP. Improving Oral Hygiene Maintenance Through Teacher Empowerment to Reduce the Debris Index of Children with Disabilities. Int J Adv Heal Sci Technol. 2023;3(1):28–33.
  7. Aulyah DR, Djamil M, Santoso B, Sunarjo L, Rahman WA. Smart Toothbrush as an Educational Medium to Improve the Toothbrushing Skills of Blind Children. Int J Innov Sci Res Technol. 2023;8(4):1482–9.
  8. Aulia FD, Apsari NC. Peran Pekerja Sosial Dalam Pembentukan Kemandirian Activity of Daily Living Penyandang Disabilitas Netra. Pros Penelit Dan Pengabdi Kpd Masy. 2020;7(2):377.
  9. Sardiman AM. Interaksi dan motivasi belajar mengajar. 2019;
  10. Siregar RD, rangkuti NA. Penyuluhan PHBS dan Cara Menggosok Gigi yang Benar di TK RA Hasbunah Desa Joring Natobang Kecamatan Padangsidimpuan Angkola Julu. J Pengabdi Masy Aufa [Internet]. 2021;3(2):32–6. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.51933/jpma.v3i2.447
  11. John JR, Daniel B, Paneerselvam D, Rajendran G. Prevalence of dental caries, oral hygiene knowledge, status, and practices among visually impaired individuals in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. Int J Dent. 2017;2017(1):9419648.
  12. Sabilillah MF, Taftazani RZ, Sopianah Y, Fatmasari D. Pengaruh dental braille education (DBE) terhadap oral hygiene pada anak tunanetra. J Kesehat Gigi. 2016;3(2):7–13.
  13. Ichsan JR, Suraji MAP, Muslim FARR, Miftadiro WA, Agustin NAF. Media Audio Visual dalam Pembelajaran di Sekolah Dasar. SNHRP. 2021;3:183–8.