Factors of Birth Wight Newborn: Mid Upper-Arm Circumference, Haemoglobin, Weight Gain Pregnancy

Fitriyani Fitriyani, Risqi Dewi Aisyah, Suparni Suparni

Abstract


Low Birth Weight (LBW) is one of the major risk factor for death in early life. Nutritional intake during pregnant women is very important for fetal growth. Good nutritional status in pregnant women can prevent low birth weight and stunting. The aim of this study was to measure the relationship of mid upper arm circumference (MUAC), haemoglobin levels and weight of pregnant women with newborn weight. The research type is quantitative non experimental. The population is pregnant women in the third trimester in Pekalongan Regency. Sampling using simple random sampling of 75. Data analysis using multiple logistic regression test. The result showed that MUAC is significantly associated with birth weight (p: 0,007;OR: 23), haemoglobin leverls is significantly associated with birth weight (p: 0,007;OR: 25), and weight of pregnant woman is associated with birth weight (p: 0,17;OR: 18). Conclusion and recommendation is nutrition status during pregnancy is significantly associated with low birth weight. Women who were undernutrition, anemia during pregnancy, to reduce the incidence of LBW, it is essential to improve access for maternal health care. The involvement of husband and community at large to seek action on LBW is essential.

Keywords


mid upper arm circumference (MUAC); haemoglobin levels; weight of pregnant; birth weight

Full Text:

PDF

References


Kemenkes RI. Riset Kesehatan Dasar, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan Kesehatan, Kementerian Kesehatan RI, 2013.

Kemenkes RI, “Technical Brief Standar Pelayanan Minimal - Gizi : Informasi untuk Tenaga Kesehatan Kabupaten,” , 2017.

CN Purandare “Maternal Nutritional Deficiencies and Interventions,” Pubmed, vol. 62, 2013, pp. 621-623.

D. Kuche, P. Singh, D. Moges, and T. Belachew, “Nutritional Status and Associated Factors among Pregnant Women in Wondo Genet District, Southern Ethiopia,” Journal of Food Science, vol. 5, 2015, pp. 85-94.

Prakash S, Yadav, “Maternal Anemia in Pregnancy : An Overview IJPPR,” October, 2016.

Karima and E.L. Achadi, “Status Gizi Ibu dan Berat Badan Lahir Bayi Nutrition Status and Infant Birth Weight,” Universitas Stuttgart.

Hassan NE and A.H. Shalaan, “Relationship between maternal characteristics and neonatal birth size in Egypt,” Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal, pp. 281-289.

Fajriana A and A. Buanasita, “Faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kejadian bayi berat lahir rendah di kecamatan semampir surabaya,” Media, 2016, pp. 71-80.

Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Pekalongan, Profil Kesehatan, Kabupaten Pekalongan: 2018.

Murti B, “Desain dan Ukuran Sampel Untuk Penelitian Kuantitatif dan Kualitatif DI Bidang Kesehatan,”, 2011, pp. 1-21.

Kuche D, Singh P, Moges D, Belachew T “Nutritional Status of Mother and Gestational Age,” Online Journal Of Health And Allied Sciences, 2017, pp. 1-5.

A.M. Tang, M. Chung, K. Dong, N. Terrin, A. Edmonds, T. Chetty, R. Ramlal, P. Christian, K. West, and N. Janjua, “Determining a Global Mid-Upper Arm Circumference Cutoff to Assess Malnutrition in Pregnant Women,” World Health, 2016.

Ernawati, , “Hubungan usia dan status pekerjaan ibu dengan kejadian kurang energi kronis pada ibu hamil ,” vol. XIV, 2018, pp. 27-37.

Ervinawati, Hayati AWm Nurlisis, “Determinant of Chronic Energy Malnutrition ( CEM ) in Pregnant Woman at Lubuk Muda Public Health, Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas” Universitas Stuttgart, vol. 4, 2019, pp. 120-125.

Ema Wahyu Ningrum 1 , Etika Dewi Cahyaningrum, “STATUS GIZI PRA HAMIL BERPENGARUH TERHADAP BERAT DAN PANJANG BADAN BAYI LAHIR 1 1,” Medicine, vol. 16, 2018, pp. 89-94.

Kieviet, J.F.D.E.L. Zoetebier, R.M.V.A.N. Elburg, R.J. Vermeulen, and J. Oosterlaan, “Brain development of very preterm and very low-birthweight children in childhood and adolescence : a meta-analysis,” October, 2012.

C. Li, N. Zhu, L. Zeng, S. Dang, J. Zhou, L. Pei, and V. Watson, “Effect of maternal pre-pregnancy underweight and average gestational weight gain on physical growth and intellectual development of early school-aged children,” Scientific Reports, 2018, pp. 1-9.

C. Li, N. Zhu, L. Zeng, S. Dang, J. Zhou, and H. Yan, “Effect of prenatal and postnatal malnutrition on intellectual functioning in early school-aged children in rural western China,” Medicine.

Soh K.L., E. Rahayu, M. Tohit, S. Japar, S.K. Geok, N. Binti, A. Rahman, and R.A. Raman, “Anemia among Antenatal Mother in Urban Malaysia,” Journal of Biosciences, 2015, pp. 6-11.

J.B. Sharma and M. Shankar, “Anemia in Pregnancy . PREVALENCE OF ANEMIA IN,” October, vol. 23, 2010, pp. 253-260.

R. Prahesti, D. Indarto, and M. Akhyar, “Analysis of Factors Associated with Anemia in Pregnant Women at Prambanan Community Health Center , Sleman , Yogyakarta,” Community Health, 2015, pp. 131-137.

W. Desring and T.O. Become, “( 12 ) United States Patent,” Nursing, vol. 1, 2011.

H. Sholiha and S. Sumarmi, “ANALISIS RISIKO KEJADIAN BERAT BAYI LAHIR RENDAH ( BBLR ) PADA PRIMIGRAVIDA,” Media, vol. 2007, 2014.

C.S. Metgud, V.A. Naik, and M.D. Mallapur, “Factors Affecting Birth Weight of a Newborn – A Community Based Study in Rural Karnataka , India,” Health (San Francisco), vol. 7, 2012.

Islam M.M., “The Effects of Low Birth Weight on School Performance and Behavioral Outcomes of Elementary School Children in Oman,” vol. 30, 2015, pp. 241-251.

N. Assefa, Y. Berhane, and A. Worku, “Wealth Status , Mid Upper Arm Circumference ( MUAC ) and Antenatal Care ( ANC ) Are Determinants for Low Birth Weight in Kersa , Ethiopia,” Methods, vol. 7, 2012.

Candrasari A, et al., “Hubungan Antara Pertembahan Berat Badan Ibu Hamil dengan Berat Badan Lahir Bayi di Kabupaten Semarang. Jurnal Penelitian Sains & Teknologi, Vol.13, No.1 April 2012;56-62,” 2012 pp. 59-66.

A. Sukohar and M. Kes, “HAMIL DENGAN BERAT BAYI LAHIR RENDAH,” vol. 4, 2015, pp. 52-57.

Haryanti SY, Pangestuti DR, Kartini A, “Anemia dan KEK Pada Ibu Hamil Sebagai Faktor Risiko Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah,” Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat vol. 7, 2019, pp. 322-329.

Bakacak, M., Avci, F., Ercan, O., Kostu, B., Serin, S., Kiran, G., Bostanci, M.S., & Bakacak, Z, “The Effect of Maternal Hemoglobin Concentration on Fetal Birth Weight The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine The effect of maternal hemoglobin concentration on fetal birth weight according to trimesters,” Acta Pædiatrica, 2015.

K.J. Kumar and S.M. Doreswamy, “Maternal Anemia in Various Trimesters and its Effect on Newborn Weight and Maturity : An Observational Study Maternal Anemia in Various Trimesters and its Effect on Newborn Weight and Maturity : An Observational Study Original Article,” International Journal, 2013.

S. Barjasteh, “Maternal Hemoglobin Levels during Pregnancy and their Association with Birth Weight of Neonates Original Article Maternal Hemoglobin Levels during Pregnancy and their Association with Birth Weight of Neonates,” Organization, 2019.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.31983/jkb.v10i1.5569

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 861
Download PDF : 758

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Abstracted/Indexed by:

Creative Commons License

Jurnal Kebidanan by http://ejournal.poltekkes-smg.ac.id/ojs/index.php/jurkeb is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. 

View My Stats