Coping Strategies and Their Influencing Factors Among Nursing Student in Online Learning

Muhamad Gustaf Al Fajar, Nita Fitria, Sukma Senjaya, Putri Karisa

Abstract


Background: the challenge of success for nursing students is getting tougher with the implementation of online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic because it requires adjustments to learning methods that can cause stressors for students.

Objective: this study aims to identify a description of the coping strategies used by students of the Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran in carrying out online lectures and the factors that influence them.

Methods: this research was a cross sectional design. The population in this study was students of the Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran with a total sample of 271 students who were selected based on the proportional stratified random sampling technique. The instrument used is The Brief COPE questionnaire with 28 statement items,and questionnaire on factors that affect coping strategies with 40 statement items, then analyzed descriptively.

Results: the results of the study showed that almost all respondents, namely 208 students (76.75%) had problem focused coping coping strategies. Problem solving skills are the highest factor in the use of coping strategies with a mean value of 0.8413 and physical health being the lowest factor with a mean value of 0.3210.

Conclusion: further research is needed with the correlation method to be able to see the factors that influence the use of coping strategies.


Keywords


Coping strategy; influence factors; nursing student; online learning

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abasimi, E., Atindanbila, S., Gai, X., & Mahamah, M. M. (2015). Analysis of Stress Coping Strategies among Diploma Nursing Students in Ghana. International Journal of Applied Psychology, 5(2), 26–32. https://doi.org/10.5923/j.ijap.20150502.02

Ahmed, W. A. M., & Mohammed, B. M. A. (2019). Nursing students’ stress and coping strategies during clinical training in KSA. Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences, 14(2), 116–122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtumed.2019.02.002

Anton, N., Hornbeck, T., Modlin, S., Haque, M. M., Crites, M., & Yu, D. (2021). Identifying factors that nurses consider in the decision-making process related to patient care during the COVID-19 pandemic. PLoS ONE, 16(7 July), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0254077

Baluwa, M. A., Lazaro, M., Mhango, L., & Msiska, G. (2021). Stress and coping strategies among malawian undergraduate nursing students. Advances in Medical Education and Practice, 12, 547–556. https://doi.org/10.2147/AMEP.S300457

Banunaek, C. D., Dewi, Y. E. P., & Andadari, R. K. (2021). Dilema Etik pada Profesionalisme Perawat terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Keperawatan. Jurnal Kepemimpinan Dan Manajemen Keperawatan, 4(2), 110–120. https://doi.org/10.32584/jkmk.v4i2.1143

Chaabane, S., Chaabna, K., Bhagat, S., Abraham, A., Doraiswamy, S., Mamtani, R., & Cheema, S. (2021). Perceived stress, stressors, and coping strategies among nursing students in the Middle East and North Africa: an overview of systematic reviews. Systematic Reviews, 10(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-021-01691-9

Charles S. Carver. (1997). You want to measure coping but your protocol’s too long: Consider the brief COPE. International Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 4(1), 92–100.

Chowdhury, R., Mukherjee, A., Mitra, K., Naskar, S., Karmakar, P. R., & Lahiri, S. K. (2017). Perceived psychological stress among undergraduate medical students: Role of academic factors. Indian Journal of Public Health, 61(1), 55–57. https://doi.org/10.4103/0019-557X.200253

Dadgaran, S. A., Parvizy, S., & Peyrovi, H. (2012). Passing through a rocky way to reach the pick of clinical competency: A grounded theory study on nursing students’ clinical learning. Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research, 17(5), 330–337.

E Silva Ribeiro, F. M. S., Mussi, F. C., Pires, C. G. da S., da Silva, R. M., de Macedo, T. T. S., & Santos, C. A. de S. T. (2020). Stress level among undergraduate nursing students related to the training phase and sociodemographic factors. Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem, 28, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.3036.3209

Fitriasari, A., Septianingrum, Y., Budury, S., & Khamida. (2020). Stres Pembelajaran Online Berhubungan Dengan Strategi Koping Mahasiswa Selama Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Keperawatan, 12(4), 985–992.

Hamiyah, N., Jauhar, M. (2010). Strategi Belajar-Mengajar di Kelas. Prestasi Pustaka.

Jiang, X., Zheng, X., Yang, J., Ye, C., Chen, Y., Zhang, Z., & Xiao, Z. (2015). A systematic review of studies on the prevalence of insomnia in university students. Public Health, 129(12), 1579–1584. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2015.07.030

Jimenez-Jimenez, C., Sanchez-Laguna, J. L., & Jimenez-Linde, I. M. (2013). Coping and health in novice and experienced nursing students during clinical practice: a descriptive, differential and correlational analysis. Journal of Nursing Education and Practice, 3(11), 152–164. https://doi.org/10.5430/jnep.v3n11p152

Karisa, P., Fitria, N., & Nurhakim, F. (2023). DESCRIPTION OF ACADEMIC LEARNING ENVIRONMENT UNDERGRADUATE NURSING STUDY PROGRAM FACULTY OF NURSING UNIVERSITAS. https://doi.org/10.24990/injec.v7i2570

Kourkouta, L., & Papathanasiou, I. (2014). Communication in Nursing Practice. Materia Socio Medica, 26(1), 65. https://doi.org/10.5455/msm.2014.26.65-67

Kumar, R., & Nancy, N. (2011). Stress And Coping Strategies Among Nursing Students. Nursing and Midwifery Research Journal, October 2011. https://doi.org/10.33698/nrf0134

Labrague, L. J. (2013). Stress, stressors, and stress responses of student nurses in a government nursing school. Health Science Journal, 7(4), 424–435.

Lazarus RS and Folkman S. (1984). Stress, Appraisal and Coping. Springer.

Majrashi, A., Khalil, A., Nagshabandi, E. Al, & Majrashi, A. (2021). Stressors and Coping Strategies among Nursing Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Scoping Review. Nursing Reports, 11(2), 444–459. https://doi.org/10.3390/nursrep11020042

McCarthy, B., Trace, A., O’Donovan, M., Brady-Nevin, C., Murphy, M., O’Shea, M., & O’Regan, P. (2018). Nursing and midwifery students’ stress and coping during their undergraduate education programmes: An integrative review. Nurse Education Today, 61, 197–209. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.NEDT.2017.11.029

Mohammed, S. F. M., Ghaith, R. F. A. H., & Mohamed, A. I. (2020). Relation between Stress and Coping Strategies as Perceived by Nursing Students during Clinical Practice. American Journal of Nursing Research, Vol. 5, 2020, Pages 250-259, 5(6), 250–259. https://doi.org/10.12691/ajnr-5-6-8

Nibbelink, C. W., & Brewer, B. B. (2018). Decision-making in nursing practice: An integrative literature review. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 27(5–6), 917–928. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.14151

Ningsih, S. (2020). Persepsi Mahasiswa Terhadap Pembelajaran Daring Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. JINOTEP (Jurnal Inovasi Dan Teknologi Pembelajaran): Kajian Dan Riset Dalam Teknologi Pembelajaran, 7(2), 124–132. https://doi.org/10.17977/um031v7i22020p124

Pragholapati, A., & Ulfitri, W. (2019). Gambaran Mekanisme Coping pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Sarjana Keperawatan Tingkat IV yang Sedang Menghadapi Tugas Akhir di Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan X Bandung. Humanitas (Jurnal Psikologi), 3(2), 115–126. https://doi.org/10.28932/humanitas.v3i2.2168

Rafati, F., Nouhi, E., Sabzevari, S., & Dehghan-Nayeri, N. (2017). Coping strategies of nursing students for dealing with stress in clinical setting: A qualitative study. Electronic Physician, 9(12), 6120–6128. https://doi.org/10.19082/6120

Sadikin, A., & Hamidah, A. (2020). Pembelajaran Daring di Tengah Wabah Covid-19. Biodik, 6(2), 109–119. https://doi.org/10.22437/bio.v6i2.9759

Selsa. (2021). Gambaran Tingkat Stres Mahasiswa Keperawatan Universitas Padjadjaran Selama Pembelajaran Daring di Masa Pandemi COVID-19. Universitas Padjadjaran.

Seyedfatemi, N., Tafreshi, M., & Hagani, H. (2007). Experienced stressors and coping strategies among Iranian nursing students. BMC Nursing, 6, 11. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6955-6-11

Shaban, I. A., Khater, W. A., & Akhu-Zaheya, L. M. (2012). Undergraduate nursing students’ stress sources and coping behaviours during their initial period of clinical training: a Jordanian perspective. Nurse Education in Practice, 12(4), 204–209. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2012.01.005

Sofyana, L., & Rozaq, A. (2019). Pembelajaran Daring Kombinasi Berbasis Whatsapp Pada Kelas Karyawan Prodi Teknik Informatika Universitas Pgri Madiun. Jurnal Nasional Pendidikan Teknik Informatika (JANAPATI), 8(1), 81. https://doi.org/10.23887/janapati.v8i1.17204

Sujadi, E., Yusuf, A. M., & Marjohan, M. (2016). Hubungan antara Locus Of Control dan Efektivitas Komunikasi antar Pribadi dengan Problem Focused Coping. Konselor, 5(1). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24036/02016516490-0-00

Zhao, F.-F., Lei, X.-L., He, W., Gu, Y.-H., & Li, D.-W. (2015). The study of perceived stress, coping strategy and self-efficacy of Chinese undergraduate nursing students in clinical practice. International Journal of Nursing Practice, 21(4), 401–409. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijn.12273

Zheng, Y. X., Jiao, J. R., & Hao, W. N. (2022). Stress levels of nursing students: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Medicine (United States), 101(36), E30547. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000030547




DOI: https://doi.org/10.31983/jnj.v7i1.9586

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 424
Download PDF : 207

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


Creative Commons License  Web Analytics Made Easy - StatCounter View My Stats

JENDELA NURSING JOURNAL is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.