Relationship of Dental Caries with Quality of Life in Early Childhood at Baiturrohim PAUD, Palembang City

Nur Azizah, Ismalayani Ismalayani, Dhandi Wijaya

Abstract


Quality of life is a person's ability to enjoy normal life activities. Healthy living is part of the quality of life, because it is healthy not only physically but also mentally and socially healthy. Oral health is an inseparable part of general health because dental and oral health conditions can affect daily life. This study aims to determine the relationship between dental caries and quality of life in early childhood. This cross sectional study conducted in February 2021 at PAUD Baiturrohim, Palembang. The subject consisted of 67 children taken by simple random sampling. Dental caries status was measured using the def-t index and children's quality of life was measured using the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS). Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test with a 95% confidence interval. The def-t index category in early childhood in Baiturrohim PAUD with very high criteria was 56.7%, high criteria  was 16.4%, moderate and low criateria were 10.4% respectively and very low criteria was 6%. The quality of life in early childhood in Baiturrohim PAUD with bad criteria was 53.7%, moderate criteria was 25.4%, and good criteria was 25.4%. It was found that there is a significant relationship between the incidence of dental caries and quality of life (p<0.05).

Keywords


Dental caries; def-t index; quality of life; ECOHIS; early childhood

Full Text:

PDF

References


N.C. Mintjelungan.. Prevalensi karies gigi sulung anak prasekolah di Kecamatan Malalayang Kota Manado. Jurnal Biomedik. 2014. 6(2): 105–9.

S. Hidayati, K.N. Utami, dan M. Amperawati. Indeks def-t pada anak taman kanak-kanak sekota Banjar Baru Kalimantan Selatan. Jurnal Skala Kesehatan. 2014. 5(2): 1–7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31964/jsk.v5i2.15

W.R. Gayatri dan Mardianto. Gambaran status karies gigi anak sekolah dasar Kota Malang. Preventia. 2016. 1(1): 45–54.

Kemenkes RI. Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2018. Jakarta: Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kemenkes RI. 2018.

Kemenkes RI. Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2013. Jakarta: Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kemenkes RI. 2013.

Y. Karamoy, A. Tahulending, dan N.M. Yuliana. Hubungan penyakit gigi dan mulut dengan kualitas hidup anak di Kecamatan Talawaan Kabupaten Minahasa Utara, JKMA. 2017. 11(2): 115–9.

A. Xavier, F. Carvalho, R. Bastos, M. Caldana, and J. Bastos. 2012. Dental caries related quality of life and socio economic status of preschool children, Bauru, SP. Braz. J. Oral Sci. 2016. 11(4):463–8. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1677-32252012000400007

M.H. Putri, E. Herijulianti, dan N. Nurjannah. Ilmu pencegahan penyakit jaringan keras dan jaringan pendukung gigi. Jakarta: EGC. 2013.

N. Widayati. Faktor Yang berhubungan dengan karies gigi pada anak usia 4-6 tahun. Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi. 2014. 2(2): 196–205.

B. Nurwati, D. Setijanto, dan H.S. Budi. Hubungan karies gigi pada anak sekolah usia 5-7 tahun. Jurnal Skala Kesehatan. 2019. 10(1): 41–7.

F.H. Akbar, R. Pratiwi, dan A. Multazam. Hubungan status karies gigi dengan kualitas hidup terkait kesehatan mulut anak usia 8-10 tahun (studi kasus SDN 3 dan SDN 5 Kota Parepare). Prosiding Balidental Science and Exhibitions 2016. Hal. 242–54.

A. Hamid, D. Wijaya, R.A. Zainur, dan Ismalayani. Kualitas hidup anak usia 3-5 tahun dengan early chilhood caries yang tidak ditangani. Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi. 2019. 6(1): 14–8.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.31983/jkg.v8i2.6921

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 590
Download PDF : 1077

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (p-ISSN: 2407-0866 e-ISSN: 2621-3664), is published by Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang, Jl. Tirto Agung, Pedalangan, Banyumanik, Semarang, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia, 50268 Telp./Fax: (024) 7471276.

Find us on : Instagram, Facebook

Abstracted/Indexed by:

 

View My Stats