Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Kurang Energi Kronik (KEK) pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kambangan
Abstract
Chronic Energy Deficiency is a condition that must be watched out for because it can lead to maternal death if not handled properly. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between economic status and diet with KEK in pregnant women at the Kambangan Health Center. This study was an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The population was 49 pregnant women in the third trimester or gestational age of more than 25 weeks, using purposive sampling. The results of the study showed that respondents aged 20-35 years were 43 respondents (88%). The last education of respondents was junior high school or equivalent, 21 pregnant women (43%). The husband's job was as a private employee, 20 respondents (41%). Pregnant women who were pregnant with their first child, 18 respondents (37%). Pregnant women who did not experience KEK were 27 respondents (55%). Pregnant women with husbands' incomes below the minimum wage were 29 respondents (59%). Pregnant women with poor diets were 29 respondents (59%). The results of the bivariate study showed that there was a relationship between diet and KEK in pregnant women with a p-value of 0.000. There is a relationship between economic status and KEK in pregnant women with a p-value of 0.000, the value is smaller than 0.05 (0.000<0.05). It is hoped that further research can provide more information about healthy eating patterns and provide knowledge for pregnant women who do not maintain their eating patterns.
Keywords
References
(1) Anggraini, D. D. (2018). Faktor Predisposisi Ibu Hamil Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kepatuhan Mengkonsumsi Tablet Besi (Fe) Dan Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil. Strada Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 7(1), 9–22. Https://Doi.Org/10.30994/Sjik.V7i1.141
(2) Arisma, D. (2020). Asuhan Kebidanan Pada Ny.“S” Usia 33 Tahun Masa Kehamilan, Bersalin, Nifas, Neonatus Dan Keluarga Berencana Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bangsal Kecamatan Bangsal Kabupaten Mojokerto [Phd Thesis, Stikes Majapahit]. Http://Repo.Stikesmajapahit.Ac.Id/19/
(3) Delil, R., Tamiru, D., & Zinab, B. (2018). Dietary Diversity And Its Association With Anemia Among Pregnant Women Attending Public Health Facilities In South Ethiopia. Ethiopian Journal Of Health Sciences, 28(5). Https://Www.Ajol.Info/Index.Php/Ejhs/Article/View/186350
(4) Devinia, N., Jasmawati, J., & Setiadi, R. (2020). Hubungan Pola Makan Dan Status Sosial Ekonomi Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Systematic Review. Https://Repository.Poltekkes-Kaltim.Ac.Id/1029/2/Skripsi%20%20lengkap%20slr%20nurdevinia%20cover-Lampiran.Docx.Pdf
(5) Fitria Wijayanti, F. (2024). Hubungan Pola Makan Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Angka Kejadian Anemia Di Puskesmas Sungai Raya Dalam Kubu Raya Tahun 2023 [Phd Thesis, Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta]. Https://Eprints.Ukh.Ac.Id/Id/Eprint/6080/1/Naskah%20publikasi%20fw.Pdf
(6) Fitriah, A. H., Supariasa, I. D. N., Riyadi, D., & Bakri, B. (2018). Buku Praktis Gizi Ibu Hamil. Media Nusa Creative, 53(9), 287.
(7) Fitrianingtyas, I., Pertiwi, F. D., & Rachmania, W. (2018). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Kurang Energi Kronis (Kek) Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Warung Jambu Kota Bogor. Hearty, 6(2). Https://Doi.Org/10.32832/Hearty.V6i2.1275
(8) Halimah, G. S., Jayanti, R. D., & Fatmaningrum, W. (2022). Hubungan Usia, Paritas, Dan Pekerjaan Terhadap Resiko Kek Ibu Hamil Trimester 1 Di Puskesmas Cilengkrang Bandung Tahun 2022. Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, 17(2), 94–103. Https://Doi.Org/10.33761/Jsm.V17i2.852
(9) Kemenkes, RI. (2018). Pedoman Pelayanan Gizi di Puskesmas. Direktorat Bina Gizi. Jakarta
(10) Kemenkes RI. (2019). Buku: Panduan Orientasi Kader Posyandu. Direktorat Promosi Kesehatan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Kemenkes RI. Jakarta
(11) Nabila, I. (2020). Pengaruh Kehamilan Usia Remaja Terhadap Kejadian Anemia Dan Kek Pada Ibu Hamil. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, 11(1), 554–559. Https://Doi.Org/10.35816/Jiskh.V11i1.347
(12) Novitasari, Y. D., Wahyudi, F., & Nugraheni, A. (2019). Faktor–Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kekurangan Energi Kronik (Kek) Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Rowosari Semarang [Phd Thesis, Faculty Of Medicine]. Http://Eprints.Undip.Ac.Id/69629/
(13) Rizkah, Z., & Mahmudiono, T. (2017). Hubungan Antara Umur, Gravida, Dan Status Bekerja Terhadap Resiko Kurang Energi Kronis (Kek) Dan Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Relationship Between Age, Gravida, And Working Status Against Chronic Energy Deficiency And Anemia In Pregnant Women. Amerta Nutrition, 1(2), 72–79.
(14) Rukiah, A. Y., Sari, D. Y., & Humaeroh, D. (2021). Hubungan Karakteristik Ibu Bersalin Dengan Preeklampsia Berat Di Rsu A Purwakarta Tahun 2020. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 11(1), 16–26.
(15) Setiani, D. Y., & Yandini, E. E. (2018). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Posyandu Desa Pranan Kecamatan Polokarto Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Kosala: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 6(2). Https://Ejurnal.Stikespantikosala.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Jik/Article/View/151
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31983/jomisbar.v6i2.12788
Article Metrics
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.