Jaringan Laboratorium Medis

Vol 4 No 2 (2022): November 2022
Artikel Hasil Penelitian

Kontaminasi Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) pada Daun Bawang (Allium fistulosum L.)

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  • Dwi Ratna Cahyaningrum,
  • Ririh Jatmi Wikandari
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31983/jlm.v4i2.8351

Diterbitkan 2022-05-19

Kata Kunci

  • Kontaminasi,
  • Sayur,
  • Daun Bawang,
  • Soil Transmitted Helminths

Cara Mengutip

Cahyaningrum, D. R., & Wikandari, R. J. (2022). Kontaminasi Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) pada Daun Bawang (Allium fistulosum L.). Jaringan Laboratorium Medis, 4(2), 60–64. https://doi.org/10.31983/jlm.v4i2.8351
Pemberitahuan Hak Cipta

Abstrak

Infeksi Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di Indonesia. Infeksi ini disebabkan oleh nematoda usus yang dalam penularannya memerlukan media tanah. Sayuran dapat menjadi media penularan STH. Penularan STH terjadi ketika tanah terkontaminasi telur cacing STH dan telur cacing menempel pada sayur. Selain itu kontaminasi STH dapat terjadi di pasar tradisional dengan sanitasi yang buruk seperti ruangan lembab, lantai banyak genangan air, becek, serta penempatan sampah yang tidak sesuai prosedur. Tujuan penelitian untuk mendeskripsikan kontaminasi Soil Transmitted Helminths pada Daun Bawang (Allium fistulosum L.). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif, pemeriksaan telur cacing dilakukan dengan metode tidak langsung dengan teknik sedimentasi. Sampel penelitian diambil dari 25 pedagang. Daun bawang terkontaminasi  STH sebanyak 15 (60%) sampel dari 25 pedagang. Jenis STH yang ditemukan adalah larva rhabditiform cacing tambang. Terdapat kontaminasi STH pada daun bawang yang dijual di pasar Bangetayu Kota Semarang. Untuk menghindari risiko terinfeksi STH, masyarakat diharapkan mengkonsumsi sayur yang telah dimasak.

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