Identification of The Puerperium Infection Characteristics

Susilawati Susilawati, Kasron Kasron

Abstract


The puerperium can caused puerperium infections. The puerperium infection can cause maternal death and increase the MMR rate. The research aims to determine the characteristics of puerperal infections in Cilacap Hospital at 2016-2018. The research was conducted in Cilacap Hospital, with a retrospective descriptive approach using medical records. Total sampling used when in the period of 2016-2018, were had 35 respondents  Data analysis using univariate of the characteristic. The results showed that the age of patients who experienced puerperal infection averaged at age 29.8 years, average Hb levels of 10.8 mg / dl, mostly high school 62.9%, all respondents were housewives, the financing used was almost entirely BPJS 85.7%, where 60% BPJS-PBI, and 25.7% BPJS-non PBI, almost all SC 71.4%, most gave birth to the first child 51.4%, during pregnancy none of the respondents experienced a history of pregnancy complications 57.1%, and identification of puerperal infections in the most respondents was post SC operation infection 34.3%. Need further research on supporting interventions to overcome the signs of puerperal infection symptoms.


Keywords


childbirth; infection; maternal mortality rate

Full Text:

PDF

References


World Health Organization (WHO), “Indonesia: WHO statistical profile,” Ctry. Stat. Glob. Heal. Estim., 2015.

D. Perbawati, I. Ma, and A. Munawir, “Maternal Death Development Based on MC Carthy and Maine Theory in Jember Regency,” Int. J. Adv. Sci. Eng. Technol., vol. 5, no. 7, pp. 6390–6395, 2018.

R. Kementrian Kesehatan, “Profil Kesehatan Profinsi Jawa Tengah Tahun 2017.” Jakarta, 2018.

Profil Kesehatan Propinsi Jawa Tengah, “Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Tengah,” Semarang, 2017.

A. I. Fibriana, “Faktor- Faktor Risiko yang Mempengaruhi Kematian Maternal (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Cilacap),” Universitas Diponegoro, 2007.

I. M. Gould, “Alexander Gordon, puerperal sepsis, and modern theories of infection control—Semmelweis in perspective,” Lancet Infect. Dis., vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 275–278, 2010.

E. H. Wardoyo, E. Tjoa, D. Ocvyanty, and L. H. Moehario, “Infeksi Luka Operasi (ILO) di Bangsal Kebidanan dan Kandungan RSUPN Cipto Mangunkusumo (RSCM): Laporan Serial Kasus Bulan Agustus-Oktober 2011,” ILO, vol. 1, p. 4, 2014.

I. P. Damayanti, “Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Penyembuhan Luka Post Sectio Caesarea di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Tahun 2013,” J. Kesehat. Komunitas, vol. 2, no. 5, pp. 207–210, 2014.

Ekaputra, Evolusi manajemen luka. Jakarta: Trans Info Media, 2013.

A. W. Sari, “Perilaku Ibu Post Sectio Caesarea Terhadap Perawatan Luka Sectio Caesarea di RSU Mitra Sejati Medan Tahun 2011,” Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2011.

Saifuddin, Buku Acuan Nasional Pelayanan Kesehatan Maternal neonatal. Jakarta: YBPSP, 2009.

L. K. Petersen, J. Kragstrup, R. D. Christensen, and B. Sørensen, “Postpartum infections: occurrence, healthcare contacts and association with breastfeeding,” Acta Obstet. Gynecol. Scand., vol. 91, no. 12, pp. 1440–1444, 2012.

S. Sulastri, “Hubungan Kadar Hemoglobin Dengan Penyembuhan Luka Post Sectio Caesarea (SC) di Ruang Mawar I Rsud dr. Moewardi Surakarta,” J. Komun. Kesehat. (Edisi 1), vol. 1, no. 01, 2012.

D. Nurani, F. Keintjem, and F. N. Losu, “Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Proses Penyembuhan Luka Post Sectio Caesarea,” JIDAN (Jurnal Ilm. Bidan), vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 1–9, 2015.

N. Milman, “Postpartum anemia I: definition, prevalence, causes, and consequences,” Ann. Hematol., vol. 90, no. 11, p. 1247, 2011.

S. Notoatmodjo, “Perilaku kesehatan dan ilmu perilaku,” Jakarta: Rineka Cipta, 2007.

S. L. Clark, M. A. Belfort, G. A. Dildy, J. Englebright, L. Meints, J. A. Meyers, D. K. Frye, and J. A. Perlin, “Emergency department use during the postpartum period: implications for current management of the puerperium,” Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol., vol. 203, no. 1, pp. 38–e1, 2010.

S. Tough, K. Benzies, N. Fraser-Lee, and C. Newburn-Cook, “Factors influencing childbearing decisions and knowledge of perinatal risks among Canadian men and women,” Matern. Child Health J., vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 189–198, 2007.

C. Wloch, J. Wilson, T. Lamagni, P. Harrington, A. Charlett, and E. Sheridan, “Risk factors for surgical site infection following caesarean section in England: results from a multicentre cohort study,” BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol., vol. 119, no. 11, pp. 1324–1333, 2012.

Kemenkes RI, “Buku Pegangan Sosialisasi Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional dalam Sistem Jaminan Sosial Nasional,” Dep. Kesehat. RI, pp. 1–75, 2013.

N. Janis, “BPJS Kesehatan, Supply, dan Demand Terhadap Layanan Kesehatan,” Depkeu. Jakarta, 2014.

S. F. Murray, “Relation between private health insurance and high rates of caesarean section in Chile: qualitative and quantitative study,” Bmj, vol. 321, no. 7275, pp. 1501–1505, 2000.

N. M. Sihombing, I. Saptarini, and D. S. K. Putri, “Determinan Persalinan Sectio Caesarea di Indonesia (Analisis Lanjut Data Riskesdas 2013),” J. Kesehat. Reproduksi, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 63–73, 2017.

D. M. Haas, S. Morgan, K. Contreras, and S. Enders, “Vaginal preparation with antiseptic solution before cesarean section for preventing postoperative infections,” Cochrane Database Syst. Rev., no. 7, 2018.

D. K. Gjerdingen and B. A. Center, “First-time parents’ prenatal to postpartum changes in health, and the relation of postpartum health to work and partner characteristics,” J. Am. Board Fam. Pract., vol. 16, no. 4, pp. 304–311, 2003.

O. M. Bruggemann, M. A. Parpinelli, M. J. D. Osis, J. G. Cecatti, and A. S. C. Neto, “Support to woman by a companion of her choice during childbirth : a randomized controlled trial,” vol. 7, pp. 1–7, 2007.

C. Bäckström and E. H. Wahn, “Support during labour: first-time fathers’ descriptions of requested and received support during the birth of their child,” Midwifery, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 67–73, 2011.

F. P. Senewe and N. Sulistyowati, “Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Komplikasi Persalinan Tiga Tahun Terakhir di Indonesia (Analisis lanjut SKRT-Surkesnas 2001),” Bul. Penelit. Kesehat., vol. 32, no. 2 Jun, 2004.

R. A. Vianti, “Comorbidity : apakah merupakan faktor risiko infeksi luka operasi pasca seksio sesarea ?,” Pena Med., pp. 21–30, 2012.

M. A. Olsen, A. M. Butler, D. M. Willers, P. Devkota, G. A. Gross, and V. J. Fraser, “Risk factors for surgical site infection after low transverse cesarean section,” Infect. Control Hosp. Epidemiol., vol. 29, no. 6, pp. 477–484, 2008.

C. A. Killian, E. M. Graffunder, T. J. Vinciguerra, and R. A. Venezia, “Risk factors for surgical-site infections following cesarean section,” Infect. Control Hosp. Epidemiol., vol. 22, no. 10, pp. 613–617, 2001.

C. Policies, G. Manual, O. For, P. Woman, O. N. The, and P. Ward, “ROYAL HOSPITAL FOR WOMEN,” no. April, pp. 4–6, 2011.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.31983/jkb.v9i2.5302

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 1279
Download PDF : 7008

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Abstracted/Indexed by:

Creative Commons License

Jurnal Kebidanan by http://ejournal.poltekkes-smg.ac.id/ojs/index.php/jurkeb is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License

View My Stats