PERCEPTION OF CANCER PATIENTS ON CHEMOTHERAPY SIDE EFFECTS
Abstract
Chemotherapy causes various side effects that can affect the patient's physical or non-physical condition. Patients' perceptions or ratings of these side effects vary. This study aimed to identify cancer patients' perceptions of the side effects of chemotherapy they are undergoing. The descriptive study was conducted on 84 samples, namely cancer patients aged more than 20 years who had undergone chemotherapy at least once before. Data collection using a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis was carried out descriptively with frequency distribution. The results showed that the perception of the physical side effects of chemotherapy that was considered very disturbing by the patient (severe symptoms) was nausea (59.5%), feeling of weakness (36.9%), hair loss (35.7%), vomiting. (29.8%), loss of appetite (28.6%). %), weight loss (27.4%), insomnia and skin discoloration (19% each), headache (16.7%) and fever (15.5%). When the perception of non-physical side effects was fear of death, affecting work/household duties and feeling fear (15.5% each), feeling anxious about my life, and the presence of family members I have to take care (14.3% each). The most disturbing side effects of chemotherapy are physical problems. The health service is expected to increase interventions to minimize the side effects of chemotherapy.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Andinata, A., Marni, E., & Erianti, S. (2020). Hubungan mekanisme koping dengan tingkat kecemasan pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi. Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes, 2(2), 45–52.
Anwar, A. D., Harsono, A. B., Sasotya, R. M. S., Amaraullah, M. N., & Hidayat, D. (2013). Prinsip Dasar Kemoterapi. Bandung Controversies and Consensus in Obstetrics & Gycenology, 253–273.
Ataseven, B., Frindte, J., Harter, P., Göke, G., Holtschmidt, J., Vogt, C., … du Bois, A. (2017). Change of patient perceptions of chemotherapy side effects in breast and ovarian cancer patients. Annals of Oncology, 28(September), v644. https://doi.org/10.1093/annonc/mdx440.069
Ayurini, R. I., & Parmitasari, D. L. N. (2015). Kepatuhan pengobatan pada pasien kanker. Psikodimensia, 14(2), 83–95.
Bray, F., Ferlay, J., Soerjomataram, I., Siegel, R. L., Torre, L. A., & Jemal, A. (2018). Global cancer statistics 2018: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, 68(6), 394–424. https://doi.org/10.3322/caac.21492
Carelle, N., Piotto, E., Bellanger, A., Germanaud, J., Thuillier, A., & Khayat, D. (2002). Changing patient perceptions of the side effects of cancer chemotherapy. Cancer, 95(1), 155–163. https://doi.org/10.1002/cncr.10630
Chan, H. K., & Ismail, S. (2014). Side effects of chemotherapy among cancer patients in a Malaysian general hospital: Experiences, perceptions and informational needs from clinical pharmacists. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention, 15(13), 5305–5309. https://doi.org/10.7314/APJCP.2014.15.13.5305
Gilliam, L. A. A., & St. Clair, D. K. (2011). Chemotherapy-induced weakness and fatigue in skeletal muscle: The role of oxidative stress. Antioxidants and Redox Signaling, 15(9), 2543–2563. https://doi.org/10.1089/ars.2011.3965
Gurung, S., & Pandey, R. A. (2016). Perception of Side Effects of Chemotherapy among Cancer Patients in. Journal of College of Medical Sciences-Nepal, 0657(4), 15–20.
Kemenkes RI. (2018). Hasil Utama Riskesdas 2018. Retrieved from www.litbang.depkes.go.id
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2013). Penyajian Pokok-Pokok Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2013. Jakarta. Retrieved from www.litbang.depkes.go.id
Khamidah, A. N., Indra, R. L., & Lita, L. (2019). Gambaran Stigma Pada Pasien Kanker Payudara Di Rsud Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru. Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab, 3(1), 34–43. https://doi.org/10.36341/jka.v3i1.668
Lorusso, D., Bria, E., Costantini, A., Di Maiao, M., Rosti, G., & Mancuso, A. (2017). Patients’ perception of chemotherapy side effects: Expectations, doctor-patient communication and impact on quality of life - An Italian survey. Retrieved from https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28004440/
Pangribowo, S. (2019). Beban Kanker Di Indonesia. InfoDATIN Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Jakarta Selatan.
Pieter, H. Z., & Lubis, D. N. L. (2012). Pengantar Psikologis dalam Keperawatan. Jakarta: Prenada Media Grup.
Pratiwi, S. R., Widianti, E., & Solehati, T. (2017). Gambaran faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kecemasan pasien kanker payudara dalam menjalani kemmoterapi. Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia, 3(2), 167–174.
Sasaki, H., Tamura, K., Naito, Y., Ogata, K., Mogi, A., Tanaka, T., … Takamatsu, Y. (2017). Patient perceptions of symptoms and concerns during cancer chemotherapy: ‘affects my family’ is the most important. International Journal of Clinical Oncology, 22(4), 793–800. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10147-017-1117-y
Sinaga, S., Hasibuan, J., & Setia, R. (2015). Hubungan Frekuensi Kemoterapi Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien Kanker Payudara di RSUD Ibnu Sina.
Sofia, R., Tahlil, T., & Marthoenis. (2018). Pengalaman Pasien Kanker dalam Menghadapi Kemoterapi. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan, 6(2), 81–91.
Sudana, I. K., Chrisnawati, C., & Maratning, A. (2016). Gambaran Harga Diri Pada Pasien Kanker Payudara Yang Menjalani Kemotrapi Di Rsud Ulin Banjarmasin. Jurnal Keperawatan Suaka Insan (Jksi), 1(1), 1–6.
Sung, H., Ferlay, J., Siegel, R. L., Laversanne, Ma., Soerjomataram, I., Jemal, A., & Bray, F. (2021). Global cancer statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for36 cancers in 185 countries. CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians. https://doi.org/103322/caac.21660
Syse, A., & Lyngstad, T. H. (2017). In sickness and in health: The role of marital partners in cancer survival. SSM - Population Health, 3(May 2016), 99–110. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmph.2016.12.007
Yarbro, C. H., Wujcik, D., & Gobel, B. H. (2010). cancer nursing: Principles and practice (7th ed.). Sudbury, Massachusetts: Jones and Bartlett Publishers.
Yılmaz, M., Dissiz, G., Usluoglu, Ayse, K., Iriz, S., Demir, F., & Alacacioglu, A. (2019). Cancer ‑ Related Stigma and Depression in Cancer Patients in A Middle ‑ Income Country, 95–102. https://doi.org/10.4103/apjon.apjon
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31983/jrk.v10i1.6729
Article Metrics
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Riset Kesehatan
INDEXING
RECOMMENDED TOOLS
JURNAL
RISET
KESEHATAN
Commitment to quality
Double-blind peer review. Immediate open access. Authors retain copyright. Author fee Rp 500.000,00. Published biannually.
Journal Riset Kesehatan (JRK), its website, and the articles published therein are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
WGA
StatCounter
Google Analytics