APLIKASI PROGRAM UKGS INOVATIF IRENE’S DONUTS TERHADAP PERILAKU PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT SERTA OHI-S PADA ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS (ABK) DI SLB NEGERI SEMARANG

Betty Saptiwi, Sukini Sukini, Salikun Salikun, Supriyana Supriyana

Abstract


TITLE

Application of innovative UKGS program “irene’s donuts” to oral and dental health behavior and OHI-s of children with special needs in SLB Negeri Semarang

ABSTRACT

Children with Special Needs (CSN) are children who have abnormalities in the context of education, they should get a special care of the teeth and mouth health from both the teachers at school and the parents at home. Most elementary school CSN in The State Special Elementary School of Semarang 77% suffered from dental caries, so it needs special attention. Irene's Donuts Oral Health School Innovative Program is an innovation program using Irene's Donut's method that have been proven in reducing the risk of caries in the elementary school, so it needs to be tested to primary level CSN The State Special Elementary School of Semarang.

The type of this research is a quasi experimental study with a non-randomized pretest-posttest equivalent control group design. This study was conducted on 76 respondents. There were 38 respondents in the control group and 38 respondents in the experimental group.

The Pre and Post Test result of Dependent T Test against the Oral Hygiene Index (OHI-S) shows that the p value is 0.000. The results of Mann-Whitney test on the behavior of dental and oral health care in the control group and the treatment group shows 0.024 of p value.

The conclusion from this research is that there is a difference between the OHI-S before and after the application of Innovative Irene's Donuts program to the CSN in The State Special Elementary School of Semarang. Moreover, there is a difference between the behavior of the maintenance of the oral health before and after the application of the program.

 

Key words : Oral Health School Program, Irene’s Donuts, OHI-S

Full Text:

Untitled

References


DAFTAR PUSTAKA

Adyatmaka, Irene, 2008, Model Simulator Risiko Karies Gigi pada Anak Pra Sekolah, FK UI, Jakarta

Cantik, 2010, Usaha Kesehatan Gigi Sekolah, unpublished httptiway.wordpress.com

Ciptono dan Ganjar, 2010, Guru Luar Biasa, Bentang, Pustaka, Jakarta

Deded Koswara, 2013, Pendidikan anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Belajar Spesifik, Luxima, Jakarta

Dede Rahmat dkk, 2013, Bimbingan Konseling Kesehatan Mental di Sekolah, Rosdakarya, Jakarta

Dirjen Bimbingan dan Pelayanan Tuna Grahita, 2009, Pelayanan dan Rehabilitasi Sosial, Departemen Sosial Republik Indonesia, Jakarta

FKG USU, 2012, Institutional Respository, http://respository.usu.ac.id

Kebersihan Gigi dan Mulut Masyarakat DKI Jakarta Tahun 2007

Frieda Mangunsong, 2009, Psikologi dan Pendidikan Jilid 1, Rosdakarya, Jakarta http://ejournal.litbang.depkes.go.id

Hendrarno, Eddy dan Supriyono, 1991, Gambaran Umum Kecerdasan Pada Retardasi Mental, RPCM, Jakarta

Kementerian Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan perlindungan Anak Republik Indonesia, 2013, Panduan Penanganan Anak Berkebutuhan khusus bagi Pendamping orang Tua, Keluarga dan Masyarakat, Jakarta

Notoatmodjo, S., 2007, Promosi kesehatan dan Ilmu Perilaku, Rineka Cipta, Jakarta

Riyanti, E., 2007, Pengenalan dan Perawatan Kesehatan Gigi Anak Sejak Dini, http://resources.unpad.ac.id/unpad-content/upload/publikasi dosen.pdf

Salikun, 2012, Pengaruh penyuluhan Irene’s donuts pada UKGS Inovatif terhadap Pengenalan, Sikap dan Praktik Orang Tua serta Tingkat Kebersihan Gigi dan Mulut Murid TK, Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol .1, No. 2. Hal 111 – 118.

Saptiwi, Betty, 2010, Plak Kontrol pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK) sebagai Upaya untuk Meningkatkan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut di SLB Negeri Wonosari, Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta

Suryabrata, S., (2007), Psikologi Pendidikan, PT. Raja Grafindo Persada, Jakarta




DOI: https://doi.org/10.31983/jkg.v2i02.525

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 1789
Download Untitled : 962

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (p-ISSN: 2407-0866 e-ISSN: 2621-3664), is published by Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang, Jl. Tirto Agung, Pedalangan, Banyumanik, Semarang, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia, 50268 Telp./Fax: (024) 7471276.

Find us on : Instagram, Facebook

Abstracted/Indexed by:

 

View My Stats