PENGARUH REBUSAN DAUN SIRIH MERAH (Piper crotatum) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS

Yodong ,, Tri Wiyatini, Lanny Sunarjo

Abstract


ABSTRACT

 

Since a hundreds of years ago Red Betel Leaf (Piper crotatum) has been known in Indonesia as traditional medicine. Red betel Leaf contains chemical agents as such as flavonoid, polevenoland, karvakro that has antibacterial, antioxidant, antiseptic, and anti inflamatory, and essential oil that can reduce pain in the periodontal tissues. Purpose of the study is to the termine the inhibition effect of red betel leaf against  Staphylococcus aureus growth.

   This study using quasi experiment because had no control group or comparison group. Design of study is with a random sample which boil the number of Red Betel Leaf and devide into there concentration  of 20%, 25% and 30%.

Study result of the  showed that there is an influence of the concentration of red betel leaf as staphylococcus aureus growth resistor. Red betel leaf decoction has and influence on the concentration  of the staphylococcus aureus with 20%, of the  average total inhibition of 10.3mm, a concentration of  25% of the  average total inhibition of 12.5mm. Red betel leaf concentration  of 30% is the concentration  of the most  inflential in inhibiting staphylococcus aureus, as it shows the avarage total bacterial inhibition that most other  concentration.

 

Key words : Red Betel Leaf (Piper crotatum), Staphylococcus aureus

Keywords


Red Betel Leaf (Piper crotatum); Staphylococcus aureus

Full Text:

PDF

References


DAFTAR PUSTAKA

Agoes, 1993, Farmakologi dan Obat Tradisional, Kapita, Jakarta.

Jawetz, E. , Melnick, J.L, Adelberg, E.A., 2004, Mikrobiologi Kedokteran, Kedokteran EGC, Jakarta.

Kurniawan, S, 2013, Obat Ajaib Sirih Merah dan Daun Kelor, Buku Biru, Jogyakarta.

Mahata, Dira Gana , 2008, Rahasia Bakteri, PT Elex Media Komputindo, Jakarta.

Manson, J.D., Eley, B.M., 1993. Buku Ajar Periodonti, Hipokrates, Jakarta.

Mustari, S. , 2010, Gigi dan Mulut.

http://mustarisujadisuso.blogspot.com/2010/06/1.html (diakses pada tanggal 3 Februari 2014).

Notoadmojo, S, 2010, Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan, PT.Rineka Cipta,

Jakarta.

Pratama, Septa, 2012, Sekilas Tentang Sirih Merah.

http://belajarherbal.wordpress.com/category/tanaman-obat/ (diakses pada tanggal 2 Februari 2014).

Ramadhan, 2010, Serba Serbi Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut, Bukuné, Jakarta.

Srikandi, F, 1992, Mikrobiologi Pengolahan Pangan, Pusat Antara IPB, Bogor.

Sudewo, B, 2005, Basmi Penyakit dengan Sirih Merah, Agro Media Pustaka, Jakarta.

Syahruracman, A, dkk, 1993, Buku Ajar Mikrobiologi Kedokteran, Binarupa Aksara, Jakarta.

Tanjaya, J., Elza, A.I., 2011, IL-1β Genetic Polimorphism in Menopause

Women as Periodontal Disease Risk Factor, Journal of Dentistry Indonesia (diakses pada tanggal 19 April 2014).

Undang-undang RI Nomor 36 Tahun 2009, Tentang Kesehatan.

Yazid, E., 2005, Kimia Fisika untuk Paramedis, ANDI, Yogyakarta.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.31983/jkg.v1i01.3305

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 489
Download PDF : 440

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (p-ISSN: 2407-0866 e-ISSN: 2621-3664), is published by Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang, Jl. Tirto Agung, Pedalangan, Banyumanik, Semarang, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia, 50268 Telp./Fax: (024) 7471276.

Find us on : Instagram, Facebook

Abstracted/Indexed by:

 

View My Stats