DAYA HAMBAT GETAH LIDAH BUAYA (ALOE VERA) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI STREPTOCOCCUS MUTANS

Ayu D P, Sadimin Sadimin, Sariyem Sariyem, Hermien Nugraheni

Abstract


TITLE

Inhibitory effect of aloe vera mucilage to Streptococcus mutans growth

ABSTRACT 

Aloe vera contains various components of compounds, one of which is aloin and saponin (5.9%), which has an antibacterial effect so as to inhibit the growth of Streptococcus mutans bacteria. Streptococcus mutans is known as a bacterium that can cause dental caries. The purpose of this study was to determine the inhibition of aloe sap to the bacteria Streptococcus mutans.

This study uses a quasi-experimental methods. Research subjects used was Streptococcus mutans bacteria. The design of this study to make aloe vera sap solution with a concentration of 50%, 75% and 100%, then make a suspension of bacteria Streptococcus mutans. After the treatment, carried incubation for 1 X 24 hours in an incubator, the results do observation and measurement (post-test) of the diameter of the inhibition area Streptococcus mutans bacteria growth by using a ruler (mm). Data were analyzed using quantitative descriptive analysis method.

Based on the research results, the sap of aloe vera with a concentration of 50% has to Streptococcus mutans inhibition of 10.15mm, the concentration of 75% amounting to 10.26mm, the concentration of 100% inhibition against Streptococcus mutans bacteria by 20.7mm. So it can be concluded that there is a difference in the concentration of aloe vera sap as inhibiting the growth of bacteria Streptococcus mutans that the higher the concentration used, the greater the inhibition of the growth of Streptococcus mutans bacteria.

 

Keywords : AloeVera, Streptococcus mutans.

Keywords


AloeVera, Streptococcus mutans

Full Text:

PDF

References


Anonim, 2006, Khasiat Lidah Buaya Aloevera, http://www.purwakarta.org/index.php/2006/04/05/khasiat-lidah-buaya-aloevera/

Arikunto, S., 2005, Manajemen Penelitian, Rhineka Cipta, Jakarta.

Dirks, B.O., Helderman, W.H.P., Veld, J.H.J., 1993, Ilmu Kedokteran Gigi Pencegahan, UGM, Yogyakarta.

Depkes RI, 2000, Pedoman Pelayanan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut, Jakarta.

, 2003, Model Pendayagunaan Dokter Gigi Dan Perawatan Gigi Di Sekolah, Depkes RI, Jakarta.

, 2009, Rancangan RPJPK 2005-2025, http://www.depkes.go.id/downloads/newdownloads/rancangan_RPJPK_2005-2025.pdf

Furnawanthi, I., 2003, Khasiat dan Manfaat Lidah Buaya, Agro Media Pustaka, Jakarta.

Ilmiyati, M, 2003, Pengaruh Konsentari Ekstrak Daun Kemangi (Ocium basillium L.) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Escherichia coli, “dalam Agustina, 2007, Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Propolis Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Pseudomonus aeruginosa dan Staphylococcus epidermidis, http://lib.uin-malang.ac.id/thesis/fullchapter/02520006-ika-qomariyah-agustina.ps

Lamanepa, M.E.L., Rimbyastuti H., Prasko, 2006, Efektivitas Berkumur jus Aloe Vera Terhadap Penurunan Indeks plak dan Jumlah Kuman Streptococcus, Politeknik Kesehatan Semarang.

Notoatmojo, S., 2010, Metode Penelitian kesehatan, Rhineka Cipta, Jakarta.

Nugroho, W., 2008, Sterptococcus mutans, http://www.mikrobiologi.html/

Nurhidayat, O, Tunggul EP dan Wahyono, B, 2012, Perbandingan Media Power Point Dengan Flip Chart Dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut, Journal of Public Health 1 (1), Unnes.

Prasko, 2011, Mikrobiologi rongga mulut, http://zona-prasko.blogspot.com/2011/08/bakteri-Streptococcus-mutans.html

Pratama, 2005, Pengaruh Ekstrak Serbuk kayu Siwak (Salvadora persica) Terhadap Pertumbuhan bakteri Streptococcus mutans dan Staphylococcus Aureus dengan Metode Difusi Agar, ITS, Surabaya.

Pratiwi, D, 2007, Gigi Sehat Merawat Gigi Sehari-hari, Kompas Media Nusantara, Jakarta.

Trelia, B., 2002, Daya antibakteri pada beberapa konsentrasi dan kadar hambat tumbuh Minimal dari Aloe vera, “ dalam Agustina, 2011, Efek Antibakteri Ekstrak Etanol Aloevera Terhadap Enterococcus Faecalis Secara in Vitro, http://repository.usu.ac.id/bitstream/123456789/29157/5/Chapter%20I.pdf

Volk, W.A., dan Wheeler, M.F., 1990, Mikrobiologi Dasar Jilid 2, Erlangga, Jakarta.

Yoga, S., 2002, lidah Buaya, Kanisius, Yogyakarta.

Yohanes, K., 2005, Olahan Lidah Buaya, Trubus Agrisarana, Surabaya.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.31983/jkg.v2i01.1136

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 1341
Download PDF : 9568

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (p-ISSN: 2407-0866 e-ISSN: 2621-3664), is published by Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang, Jl. Tirto Agung, Pedalangan, Banyumanik, Semarang, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia, 50268 Telp./Fax: (024) 7471276.

Find us on : Instagram, Facebook

Abstracted/Indexed by:

 

View My Stats